Results 1 to 10 of about 123,988 (297)

Intergroup conflict and rational decision making. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The literature has been relatively silent about post-conflict processes. However, understanding the way humans deal with post-conflict situations is a challenge in our societies.
Vicente Martínez-Tur   +8 more
doaj   +9 more sources

Evidence of the active participation of women in the intergroup conflict based on the use of aggression and cooperation [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Intergroup conflict has been a persistent aspect of human societies since the emergence of our species. Various researchers have proposed that competition between groups has acted as a key selective force throughout human evolutionary history.
José Antonio Muñoz-Reyes   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Intergroup conflict: origins, dynamics and consequences across taxa. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2022
Although uniquely destructive and wasteful, intergroup conflict and warfare are not confined to humans. They are seen across a range of group-living species, from social insects, fishes and birds to mammals, including nonhuman primates. With its unique collection of theory, research and review contributions from biology, anthropology and economics ...
De Dreu CKW, Triki Z.
europepmc   +4 more sources

A neurobiological association of revenge propensity during intergroup conflict [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Revenge during intergroup conflict is a human universal, but its neurobiological underpinnings remain unclear. We address this by integrating functional MRI and measurements of endogenous oxytocin in participants who view an ingroup and an outgroup ...
Xiaochun Han   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The dynamics of social cohesion in response to simulated intergroup conflict in banded mongooses [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Intergroup conflict is widespread in nature and is proposed to have strong impacts on the evolution of social behavior. The conflict–cohesion hypothesis predicts that exposure to intergroup conflict should lead to increased social cohesion to improve ...
Elizabeth F. R. Preston   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Asymmetries in Altruistic Behavior during Violent Intergroup Conflict [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Psychology, 2013
Recent theoretical and experimental investigations of altruistic behavior in intergroup conflict in humans frequently make use of the assumption that warfare can be modeled as a symmetrical n-person prisoner's dilemma, abstracting away the strategic ...
Hannes Rusch
doaj   +2 more sources

Costly punishment prevails in intergroup conflict. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Biol Sci, 2011
Understanding how societies resolve conflicts between individual and common interests remains one of the most fundamental issues across disciplines. The observation that humans readily incur costs to sanction uncooperative individuals without tangible individual benefits has attracted considerable attention as a proximate cause as to why cooperative ...
Sääksvuori L, Mappes T, Puurtinen M.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Intergroup Meta-Respect Perceptions in a Context of Conflict [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
Intergroup relations in contexts of conflict are often characterized by mutual disrespect. The present research introduces and examines the concept of intergroup meta-respect—the belief that one’s ingroup is viewed by the outgroup as deserving of respect.
Meytal Nasie
doaj   +2 more sources

Getting closer: compassion training increases feelings of closeness toward a disliked person

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Evidence-based interventions to favor more harmonious interactions in difficult relationships remain scarce. This study examined whether compassion training may have beneficial effects in an ongoing tense relationship with a disliked person, by reducing ...
Patricia Cernadas Curotto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intergroup contact and intergroup conflict. [PDF]

open access: yesPeace and Conflict: Journal of Peace Psychology, 2014
University of UlsterIntergroup contact theory is enjoying a renaissance; positive contact does reduceintergroup prejudice, but intergroup contact has generally been studied in relativelybenign settings. With a number of countries either still experiencing or having justemerged from periods of pervasive intergroup animosity, contact theory is, nowadays ...
M. Hewstone   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

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