Results 121 to 130 of about 847,053 (257)
, 1998 This paper shows the relationship between degeneracy degrees and multiple solutions in linear programming (LP) models. The usual definition of degeneracy is restricted to vertices of a polyhedron. We introduce degeneracy for nonempty subsets of polyhedra
Tijssen, G.A. +3 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Zinc transporter SLC39A14 sustains intracellular Zn2+ levels to activate SIRT3‑dependent ANXA2 deacetylation at K302. This modification weakens ANXA2‑mTOR binding and releases autophagic‑flux suppression in nucleus pulposus cells. Dysregulated Zn2+ homeostasis disrupts this axis to drive intervertebral disc degeneration.
Yuxin Jin +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Exaptation, Degeneracy and Innovation [PDF]
In innovation processes, exaptations are innovation-development processes through which an initial attribution of new functionality to existing artifacts leads to new artifacts and eventually new markets.
Giovanni Bonifati
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A developmentally guided protocol reproducibly specifies EN1‐positive ventral midbrain dopaminergic (vmDA) progenitors from human pluripotent stem cells and yields functional vmDA neurons. Optogenetic induction of α‐synuclein aggregation elicits selective degeneration of TH‐positive neurons in 2D cultures and 3D neurospheroids, while transplanted ...
Heechang Moon +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Fostering social responsibility for interior design practice [PDF]
, 2002 Tertiary interior design courses incorporating the equivalent of four years education aim to provide students with the opportunity to develop the knowledge, skills and values needed to practice as professional interior designers.
Franz, Jill M.
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Fluorinated β‐glucan/pectin nanogels enable colon‐targeted oral delivery of astilbin through gastrointestinal protection, β‐glucanase‐responsive release, mucus penetration, and prolonged retention. The released astilbin attenuates senescence‐associated features of CD4+ T cells and promotes Treg responses, while the nanogel matrix modulates the gut ...
Lei Zhao +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing Specific Stiffness of Nano‐Architected Materials Through Generative AI and Active Learning
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A structure‐centric generative framework searches voxelated design space directly, coupling a variational autoencoder with multi‐objective optimization and active learning to progressively expand the validated design domain. The discovered nano‐architectures, realized as pyrolytic carbon by two‐photon lithography, deliver 18–23% higher stiffness and 26–
Jinwook Yeo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Lactate and H4K12la are elevated in Parkinson's disease. Mechanistically, p300‐mediated H4K12la enrichment at the HIF‐1α promoter upregulates HIF‐1α, which represses Ndufs1, impairing mitochondrial respiration and energy homeostasis in DA neurons.
Yingyao Liu +15 more
wiley +1 more source