Results 181 to 190 of about 7,201 (214)

Corrosion Behavior of Commercial FeCrAl and TiAl Alloys in Molten Pb With 2E‐7 wt% Oxygen at 600°C and 700°C

open access: yesMaterials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
Excellent corrosion resistance of commercial Al‐containing materials is shown for exposures to liquid lead (Pb) at 600°C. However, oxide scale failure occurs at 700°C. The formed oxide scales and their failure mechanisms are explored. ABSTRACT Liquid lead (Pb) is an attractive heat transfer fluid for advanced thermal energy storage (TES) systems.
Renate Fetzer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Corrosion and Wall Perforation in the Heat Exchanger Made of AISI 316L Stainless Steel

open access: yesMaterials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
Elevated passivation temperature is identified as the dominant factor triggering localized corrosion and subsequent perforation of AISI 316L heat exchanger tubes. Electrochemical and complementary characterization results show that the alloy retains high resistance to general, pitting, and intergranular corrosion, indicating that failure primarily ...
Bojana Radojković   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Method Investigation of Intergranular Corrosion of the Aluminium Alloy EN AW‐2024 With Different Cooling Rates After Solution Heat Treatment—Metallography and Eddy Current Testing

open access: yesMaterials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
The corrosion resistance of heat‐treatable aluminium alloys depends directly on the applied heat treatment. This article discusses the relationship between cooling rate and intergranular corrosion sensitivity. The intergranular corrosion depths were determined by light microscopy of cross‐sections and correlated with both non‐destructive eddy current ...
Hanna Schulz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shingle Interconnection Reliability of PERC and Thin HJT Cells for Low Earth Orbit Applications

open access: yesProgress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, EarlyView.
Evolution of maximum power output (Pmax$$ {}_m ax $$) of PERC and thin HJT shingled cells with the Electrically Conductive Adhesives (ECA) “S” and “A” exposed to +120°C/−$$ - $$120°C thermal cycles up to 5×103$$ 5\times 1{0}^3 $$ times. Losses are induced by an increased series resistance with all cell technologies and ECA. Imaging (electroluminescence
Jean‐Baptiste Charpentier   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning‐driven advances in carbon‐based quantum dots: Opportunities accompanied by challenges

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning provides a unifying framework to connect structure, fluorescence properties, and applications of carbon‐based quantum dots. This review highlights how data‐driven strategies enable fluorescence regulation, reveal underlying mechanisms, and accelerate the rational design of functional carbon dots.
Liangfeng Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Metal–Metal Distance on the Performance of Dual‐Atom Catalysts for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction: A Density Functional Theory and Micro‐kinetics Study

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Density functional theory calculations and microkinetic modeling were carried out on 108 dual‐atom catalysts with varied metalmetal distances ranging from 2.2 to 3.5 Å. The results reveal that moderate spacing of around 3.0 Å promotes bridging oxygen adsorption and dissociative reduction pathways, weakens the hydroxylhydroperoxyl scaling relationship ...
Yu Mao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium‐Based Battery Component Design: Imitating Lithium or Forging New Paths?

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This Perspective elucidates the decisive yet underexplored impact of cation chemistry, Na+ vs. Li+ charge carriers, on the design, selection, and formulation of their corresponding battery systems, addressing common misconceptions and the pitfalls of overreliance on Li+ design principles. Leveraging the unique characteristics of Na+, it comprehensively
Xingxing Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Buried Liquid Metal Interfaces: Oxides and Surface Water‐Driven Hydrogen Bubbles

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
When liquid metal (EGaIn) is injected against substrates, its native oxide deposits at the buried interface via a tank‐tread mechanism. On glass (insulating) substrates, liquid metal reacts with surface water to generate hydrogen bubbles, with bubble size and density governed by humidity and surface hydrophilicity.
Sooyoung Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous two dimensional architectures for high efficiency electrocatalytic urea oxidation

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
This review elucidates how porous two‐dimensional architectures regulate urea oxidation pathways through coupled structural and electronic effects, offering structure‐guided insights into catalytic efficiency, stability, and low‐carbon energy conversion.
Kean Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of LiNi1‐xFexO2 Electrodes for Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction Under Power‐Fluctuating Operations in Alkaline Water Electrolysis

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
We develop Fe‐incorporated LiNiO2 for the OER in alkaline media, where Fe enhances Ni3+ oxidation state and optimizes eg orbital filling, significantly improving activity under power fluctuations. ABSTRACT The electrochemical performance of alkaline water electrolyzers is hindered by power fluctuations when integrated with renewable energy sources in ...
Younghan Jung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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