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Journal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2015 Continued controversy exists regarding intermittent exotropia and its management. Although it has been studied extensively, the indication for and timing of intervention and what therapy is most efficacious remains unclear. This article reviews the most recent research and the controversies surrounding the disease classification and treatment options ...
Brita Deacon, K Dimiceli
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Intermittent exotropia: Surgical treatment strategies
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2015 Surgical management of intermittent exotropias (IXTs) is ambiguous, with techniques of management varying widely between institutions. This review aims to examine available literature on the surgical management of IXT.
Jai Aditya Kelkar +3 more
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Influencing factors for recurrence after intermittent exotropia surgery [PDF]
Jichu yixue yu linchuang, 2022 Surgical operation is the most commonly used method to correct intermittent exotropia(IXT), and the results are relatively positive. However, after surgery, some patients will experience a recurrence of exotropia. The recurrence rate increases with time.
WANG Ya-chen, ZHANG Wei-jia, FU Tao
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Single stage Large LR recession with or without MR resection and its motor outcomes in Concomitant Exotropia [PDF]
Perspectives In Medical Research, 2020 Exotropia is a manifest outward deviation of the visual axes, which is either constantly or intermittently present. Untreated, poorly controlled intermittent exotropia later progresses to constant exotropia.
Nalini Jayanthi B1 , Y Raman2 , N Sunitha3
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Scientific Reports, 2023 The Korean Intermittent Exotropia Multicenter Study (KIEMS) was a retrospective, cross-sectional and multicenter study for the investigation of intermittent exotropia involved 65 strabismus specialists from 53 institutions in Korea. Purpose of this study
Dae Hee Kim +8 more
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Assessment of Cortical Dysfunction in Patients with Intermittent Exotropia: An fMRI Study. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 Neural imaging studies have found the connection between strabismus and brain cortex. However, the pathological mechanisms of intermittent exotropia are still not fully understood.
Qian Li +4 more
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BMC Ophthalmology, 2022 Background To investigate the distribution pattern of strabismus surgery at an eye center in southern China. Methods The data of all patients who underwent strabismus surgery at the Joint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University /Chinese ...
Yu Bi, Jason C. Yam, Shibin Lin
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Factors affecting residual exotropia after two muscle surgery for intermittent exotropia [PDF]
International Journal of Ophthalmology, 2017 AIM: To study the factors affecting residual exotropia (>10 PD) at 4-6wk postoperative visit following two rectus muscle surgery for intermittent exotropia [bilateral lateral rectus (LR) recession or unilateral recess resect procedure].
Shailja Tibrewal +3 more
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Postoperative changes of intermittent exotropia type as classified by 1-hour monocular occlusion. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2018 PURPOSE:To evaluate postoperative changes of the intermittent exotropia type as classified by 1-hour monocular occlusion test. DESIGN:Institutional, retrospective study.
Seok Hyun Bae +7 more
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Journal of Ophthalmology, 2021 Background: It has been reported that exotropia was seen in 16.9-23% of patients with strabismus. Exophoria and exotropia may be caused by congenital or acquired anomalies in orbital structure, ocular structure, or extraocular muscle attachment and/or ...
I. M. Boichuk, Alui Tarak
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