Results 71 to 80 of about 1,068 (174)

Magnetic anomalies along the traverse route from Syowa to Mizuho Stations, East Antarctica

open access: yesAntarctic Record, 1984
The 21st Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition (JARE-21) made aeromagnetic surveys along the traverse route from Syowa to Mizuho Stations by using a proton precession magnetometer.
Kazuo Shibuya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impacts of Ionospheric Conductance During the December 2021 Solar Eclipse on the Coupled Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere‐Thermosphere System

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Solar eclipses provide unique opportunities to investigate geospace dynamics driven by rapid, localized reductions in solar radiation. On December 4th $4\text{t}\text{h}$, 2021, a total solar eclipse occurred over West Antarctica during substorms.
Yu Hong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of global geomagnetic field models and evaluation using marine datasets in the north-eastern Atlantic Ocean and western Mediterranean Sea

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2018
Many models describing the Earth’s magnetic field exist and are maintained by international research organizations. However, no clear general overview of the cross-compared quality of these models is available. An evaluation of the internal component and
Jean-François Oehler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ray Tracing Method in a General Non‐Dipole Magnetic Field

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We present a new general mathematical formulation of the Eikonal equations for ray tracing, which can use any internal magnetic field model. The analytical and tractable expressions are conveniently based on a vector formalism, which is independent of any coordinate system.
P.‐L. Blelly   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Earth Cosmic Ray Modulation Index ϕ and Neutron Monitor Cutoff Rigidities at Hourly Cadence: Toward an Improved Monitoring of Solar‐Terrestrial Radiation Environment, Space Weather, and Space Climate

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Cosmic rays (CRs) are energetic particles originating from galactic and extragalactic sources. When arriving into the solar system and the Sun's heliosphere, they are diverted and modulated by the magnetic activity of the Sun. This modulation can be quantified by the modulation parameter ϕ $\phi $ determined with the Force‐field approximation (
Pauli Väisänen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recurrent neural network trained with the extended Kalman filter to forecast the geomagnetic secular variation for IGRF-14

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
This study proposes a neural network approach for predicting the geomagnetic secular variation (SV) to improve the accuracy and efficiency of short-term geomagnetic forecasts. The International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF), updated every five years,
Sho Sato   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Optimized Two-Step Magnetic Correction Strategy by Means of a Lagrange Multiplier Estimator with an Ellipsoid Constraint

open access: yesSensors, 2018
The geomagnetic field is as fundamental a constituent of passive navigation as Earth’s gravity. In cases where no other external attitude reference is available, for the direct heading angle estimation by a typical magnetic compass, a two-step ...
Linlin Xia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arase/LEPi Observations of Low‐Energy H+ and O+ Ion Fluxes in the Inner Magnetosphere: Implications for the Relationship Between Warm Plasma Cloak and Oxygen Torus

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract We investigated the spatial distributions and pitch‐angle distributions of 30–300 eV H+ and O+ ion fluxes using data obtained by the low‐energy particle experiments‐ion mass analyzer (LEPi) onboard the Arase satellite. A statistical analysis over 3.7 years reveals that the H+ ion flux is enhanced at L > 4 from the premidnight sector through ...
Masahito Nosé   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Special issue “International Geomagnetic Reference Field: the thirteenth generation”

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2022
P. Alken   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modern Ionospheric Ray Tracer for Earth Observation Satellite Missions

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Electromagnetic waves propagation through the ionosphere is subject to several effects including refraction, absorption, signal delay, or Faraday rotation.
Carlos Molina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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