Results 51 to 60 of about 405 (155)

De‐Dollarization Is a Plausible Outcome of the New Washington Consensus

Global Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A trend towards de‐dollarization of the global economy in which the US dollar ceases to be used as the world's reserve currency for international transactions confronts some of the existing structures of international economic law, built upon the rules set out by US‐led organizations like the WTO, the IMF, and the World Bank. This article will
David Collins
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral Investment Treaties: Last Resort Strategy to Mitigate Political Risks? [PDF]

Revista de Management Comparat International, 2018
Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs), and in particular the possibility that they offer international arbitration of disputes between the foreign investor and the host country, represent one of the methods that multinational corporations (MNCs) can use ...
Violeta IFTINCHI, Gheorghe HURDUZEU
doaj   +1 more source

Monetary Targeting, Wages and Inflation in 1970s Australia: Always and Everywhere a Distributional Phenomenon?

Australian Journal of Politics &History, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the role of wages and the arbitration system in Australia's nine‐year experiment with official monetary targeting, initiated by the Fraser government in 1976. Instead of depoliticising inflation by turning it into a technical problem of monetary policy, monetarism in Australia was absorbed into the local view in which ...
Michael Beggs
wiley   +1 more source

The Testicular Cancer Consortium (TECAC): Filling Knowledge Gaps in the Genetic Etiology of Testicular Germ Cell Tumors

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Testicular Cancer Consortium (TECAC) was established in 2012 and is comprised of researchers from over 25 centers in Europe and North America. TECAC's overarching goal is to investigate the genetic susceptibility of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT) to better understand their biology, impact prevention strategies, and inform ...
Peter A. Kanetsky, Kristian Almstrup, Svetlana Cherlin, Victoria K. Cortessis, Alberto Ferlin, Jourik A. Gietema, Anna González‐Neira, Tom Grotmol, Robert J. Hamilton, Trine B. Haugen, Lambertus A. Kiemeney, Jung Kim, Csilla Krausz, Davor Lessel, Ragnhild A. Lothe, Kevin T. Nead, Jérémie Nsengimana, Jenny N. Poynter, Ewa Rajpert‐DeMeyts, Lorenzo Richiardi, Stephen M. Schwartz, Rolf I. Skotheim, Douglas R. Stewart, Clare Turnbull, Fredrik Wiklund, Tongzhang Zheng, Katherine L. Nathanson, Katherine A. McGlynn, for the Testicular Cancer Consortium   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

The “clean hands” doctrine in investment Arbitration and its applicability to the Ecuadorian legal system

Iuris Dictio, 2018
The Clean Hands doctrine is currently applied in international investment arbitration. Tis doctrine has the effect that arbitration tribunals declare their lack of competence over to process the dispute proposed by the investor and the host State.
Andrés Armando Cervantes Valarezo
doaj   +1 more source

The Autonomy of eu Law and International Investment Arbitration [PDF]

Nordic Journal of International Law, 2019
This article argues that, in the context of international investment law, the principle of autonomy need not be construed as broadly as the recent judgment in Achmea suggested. The Court’s approach in this case is formalist, inward looking and hostile to the harmonious co-existence between eu and international law.
openaire   +2 more sources

Taking Different Roads to Rome: Protective and Proactive Orientations Towards Institutional Power Resources

British Journal of Industrial Relations, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Works councils in Germany possess substantial institutional resources to protect workers' interests. Yet little is known about how these resources are mobilised in practice and why similar outcomes may emerge through different pathways. Drawing on two German firms acquired by Chinese state‐owned enterprises, this study examines how works ...
Tina Miedtank, Johann Fortwengel
wiley   +1 more source

Ethics and equity in access to disease‐modifying therapies and newborn screening for spinal muscular atrophy: A scoping review

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Outcomes of children with cerebral palsy receiving long‐term respiratory support. Aim To review barriers to ethical and equitable access to disease‐modifying therapies (DMTs) and newborn screening (NBS) for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Method We searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCOhost, the Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and Primo for ...
Serini Murugasen, Mariana Kruger, Marc Blockman, Jo M. Wilmshurst   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The independence and impartiality of arbitrators as a key element of the investor-state dispute settlement system: statement of challenges

Правоприменение
Introduction. The proliferation of bilateral investment treaties in the late 20th century has led to a proportional increase in the number of disputes between investors and host states.   Materials and methods.
O. A. Kiseleva
doaj   +1 more source

Control, Capacity, and Legitimacy in Investment Treaty Arbitration

AJIL Unbound, 2018
Arbitration has long been the default mechanism for resolving international investment disputes. The traditional consensus favoring arbitration, however, has now given way, and reform proposals abound.
Jeremy K. Sharpe
doaj   +1 more source