Results 51 to 60 of about 18,091,300 (262)

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Global Investment Promotion Best Practices 2012 : Seizing the Potential for Better Investment Facilitation in the MENA Region

, 2013
The drop in foreign direct investment (FDI) flows to the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region over the past three to four years stems in part from the aftermath of the recent global economic crisis, and in
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, International Finance Corporation, World Bank   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Active Phase of Nickel Electrocatalysts Driving Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using depth‐resolved and operando spectroscopic measurements coupled with electrochemical mass spectrometry, the authors uncover the critical role of sub‐surface oxidised species in increasing the activity and durability of Ni‐based cathodes for hydrogen evolution.
Yifeng Wang, Eleanor Ender, Santosh Kumar, Cindy Tseng, Guangmeimei Yang, Boxi Ye, Caiwu Liang, Youli Yu, Norton West, Inderjeet Chauhan, Jun H. Ng, Sid Halder, Sang Gu Ji, Georg Held, Mary P. Ryan, Katie L. Moore, Alex S. Walton, Reshma R. Rao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Nanoparticulate Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inverse design shifts nanomaterial development from empirical trial‐and‐error to predictive model‐driven strategies. It can rely on knowledge‐based, data‐based, or hybrid process and property functions. This perspective article provides a practical framework for applying inverse design based on instructive examples. It discusses which modeling approach
Nabi Etienne Traoré, Annika Mauch, Michelle Berthold, Lukas Pflug, Wolfgang Peukert, Nicolas Vogel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outward FDI and the Investment Development Path in Romania [PDF]

Revista Romana de Economie, 2010
:Our study characterizes the outward FDI phenomenon in Romania in the light of DunningÆs Investment Development Path theory, based on the relationship between a countryÆs development level and its net international investment position, that has ...
SIMONA GABRIELA MASCA, VIORELA LIGIA VAIDEAN   +1 more
doaj  

‘Dark matter’ in the external sector of the United States

Economics and Business Review, 2019
The aim of this paper is to examine the ‘dark matter’ assets in the external sector of the United States in the period 1999:Q1-2018:Q3. The paper investigates data on the balance of payments and international investment position for the US and a group of
Sobański Konrad
doaj   +1 more source

EIB Investment Report 2019/2020 - Key Findings [PDF]

, 2019
The Investment Report, issued annually by the European Investment Bank, provides a comprehensive overview and analysis of investment and the financing of investment in the European Union.
European Investment Bank
core   +1 more source

Adult Sex Ratio as a Demographic Feedback Linking Mating Systems, Parental Care, and Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Breeding systems are some of the most diverse social behavior, and our team is investigation the evolutionary causes of this diversity. This review summarises our research carried out at the University of Bath. We argue that demographic components of wild populations, especially the adult sex ratio, plays a key role driving breeding system variation ...
Tamás Székely, Oscar G. Miranda
wiley   +1 more source