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This study is aimed to investigate the impact of international trade and trade duties upon the current account balance of the balance of payment of N-11 countries. Two constituents of each factor have been considered for the purpose of analysis. For International trade, import (IMPT) and export (EXPT) of goods and services have been considered whereas,
Imtiaz Arif +3 more
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International trade in oil: Effects on the balance of payments and exchange rates [PDF]
Oil price increases and the persistent OPEC current account surpluses were considered the main problems of economic development in many industrial and developing countries long after the first oil crisis. Since 1983, however, the OPEC surpluses have been completely absorbed and the official base price of petroleum has fallen for the first time in ...
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{"references": ["1.\tMakhlup F. The theory of exchange rate. This volatile exchange rate. Collection of articles. Per. from English. - Moscow: Delo, 2001. pp. 28-30. 2.\t Mundell R. A. Capital mobility and stabilization policy under fixed and flexible exchange rates. Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science, vol., 29, 1963. pp.
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This research utilizes the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to examine the symmetrical effects of inflation, exchange rates, and international trade on Indonesia's balance of payments over the period from 2015 to 2024. Amidst global economic instability, exacerbated by the US-China trade war, the persistent pandemic COVID-19, and ongoing ...
Dyah Ayu Setianingrum +4 more
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Enhancing traceability and trust in the sugarcane supply chain using a blockchain-based framework with smart contracts and tokenization. [PDF]
Farooq MS +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Biodiversity loss will decrease the future creditworthiness of nations. [PDF]
Agarwala M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Policy Intervention Towards Ecological Balance Through Reduction of Carbon Footprint in India. [PDF]
Chattopadhyay S, Jana A, Chakrabarty SP.
europepmc +1 more source
Trade induced extinction risk footprints by European financial institutions. [PDF]
Ortiz-Guzman S +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Tackling Discrepancies in Trade Data: The Harvard Growth Lab International Trade Datasets. [PDF]
Bustos S +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lithium and Water: Why Hydrological Limits Will Define a Just Energy Transition. [PDF]
Barra RO +6 more
europepmc +1 more source

