Results 181 to 190 of about 20,334 (217)
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The respiratory modulation of interoception

Journal of Neurophysiology, 2022
In a recent article published in The Journal of Neurophysiology titled “Sensitivity to changes in rate of heartbeats as a measure of interoceptive ability,” Larsson et al. ( J Neurophysiol 126: 1799–1813, 2021) introduce a new method to evaluate the interoceptive ability and report a surprising tendency in humans to perceive fewer heartbeats during ...
Ludovic Molle, Alexandre Coste
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Interoception and drug addiction [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2014
The role of interoception and its neural basis with relevance to drug addiction is reviewed. Interoception consists of the receiving, processing, and integrating body-relevant signals with external stimuli to affect ongoing motivated behavior. The insular cortex is the central nervous system hub to process and integrate these signals.
Martin P Paulus, Jennifer L Stewart
exaly   +3 more sources

Interoception

Biological Psychology, 1996
During the last two decades, research on interoception has experienced a surprising renaissance. New experimental approaches and methods have revealed much about the processing of afferent signals from the inner organs of the body, and have allowed more accurate descriptions of these processes, as well as a more accurate determination of their ...
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Interoception and aging

Ageing Research Reviews
Interoception refers to the body's perception and regulation of internal physiological states and involves complex neural mechanisms and sensory systems. The current definition of interoception falls short of capturing the breadth of related research; here, we propose an updated definition. Homeostasis, a foundational principle of integrated physiology,
Erliang, Li   +6 more
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Interoceptive Accuracy and Panic

Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1999
Psychophysiological models of panic hypothesize that panickers focus attention on and become anxious about the physical sensations associated with panic. Attention on internal somatic cues has been labeled interoception. The present study examined the role of physiological arousal and subjective anxiety on interoceptive accuracy.
L A, Zoellner, M G, Craske
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Plasticity in the Interoceptive System

2017
The most outstanding manifestations of the plastic capacities of brain circuits and their neuronal and synaptic components in the adult CNS are learning and memory. A reduced number of basic plastic mechanisms underlie learning capacities at many levels and regions of the brain.
Fernando, Torrealba   +3 more
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Microbial regulation of interoception

Current Opinion in Neurobiology
Interoceptive pathways communicate between the body and the brain to coordinate behavioral responses to changes in the internal milieu. An important contributor to the internal milieu of the body is the gastrointestinal microbiome. Here, we conceptualize the role of the microbiome and microbiome-derived metabolites in interoceptive processes that ...
Madhav Subramanian, Christoph A. Thaiss
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Interoception in emotional experience

Current Opinion in Neurology, 2005
Many theories of emotion have postulated a close relationship of the feedback of physiological changes and their perception with emotional experience. This paper reviews recent advances in theory and brain-imaging research on this topic of interoception and describes a hypothetical model of the potential mechanisms.Research from patients with spinal ...
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Interoceptive modulation of emotions

Current Opinion in Neurobiology
The metaphorical use of the heart to represent emotions has been documented since our earliest known writings, which reflects a historical recognition of the deep connection between bodily sensations and emotions. However, it remains an active topic of investigation to determine the degree to which bodily physiology modulates emotion states.
Leo Zsembik, Poppy Oldroyd, Ritchie Chen
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The neurobiology of interoception and affect

Trends in Cognitive Sciences
Scholars have argued for centuries that affective states involve interoception, or representations of the state of the body. Yet, we lack a mechanistic understanding of how signals from the body are transduced, transmitted, compressed, and integrated by the brains of humans to produce affective states.
M.J. Feldman   +2 more
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