Results 161 to 170 of about 22,700 (236)

Review: “The Disappointment Dilemma: Short‐ and Long‐Term Learning From Negative Outcomes”

European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 63, Issue 9, May 2026.
The habenula routes negative‐outcome signals to VTA, RMTg, and IPN to shape aversive learning and motivation. The lateral habenula encodes acute negative prediction errors to rapidly adapt behavior to threat, fear, and avoidance. The medial habenula integrates repeated stress, drug, and aversive experiences into long‐term negative mood and expectations.
Ines Ibañez‐Tallon, Susanna Molas, Christophe D. Proulx, Joaquin Piriz, Edgar Soria‐Gómez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensory hyperacusis as a predictor of anxiety in adolescence

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 67, Issue 5, Page 641-651, May 2026.
Background An increasing number of children report anxiety in early to mid‐adolescence. Early identification of risk during the transition from primary to secondary schools (age 11) could enhance family‐ or school‐based interventions. While known predictors of adolescent anxiety provide some insight, there is a need to identify and understand ...
Foteini Tseliou, Stephan Collishaw, Alice Price, Petroc Sumner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the role of neuronal-enriched extracellular vesicle miR-93 and interoception in major depressive disorder

Translational Psychiatry
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is associated with interoceptive processing dysfunctions, but the molecular mechanisms underlying this dysfunction are poorly understood.
Kaiping Burrows, Leandra K. Figueroa-Hall, Jennifer L. Stewart, Ahlam M. Alarbi, Rayus Kuplicki, Bethany N. Hannafon, Chibing Tan, Victoria B. Risbrough, Brett A. McKinney, Rajagopal Ramesh, Teresa A. Victor, Robin Aupperle, Jonathan Savitz, T. Kent Teague, Sahib S. Khalsa, Martin P. Paulus   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroaesthetics: Evolutionary Thinking in Facial Aesthetic Medicine

Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Volume 25, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Facial aesthetic medicine has traditionally emphasized proportion, symmetry, and structural harmony based on anatomic and cultural ideals. However, rigid adherence to these principles may contribute to overcorrected, unnatural outcomes, challenging perceptions of authenticity.
Steven Dayan, Sabrina Fabi
wiley   +1 more source

The Social, Decoupled Self: Interpersonal Synchronization of Breathing Alters Intrapersonal Cardiorespiratory Coupling

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1559, Issue 1, May 2026.
When two people synchronize their breathing together, their heart rhythms also synchronize, while their intrapersonal cardiorespiratory rhythms become decoupled, with a perturbed phase‐relationship between respiration and cardiac rhythms. Across two experiments, stronger interpersonal respiratory synchronization was associated with more pronounced ...
Ivana Konvalinka, Natalie Sebanz, Günther Knoblich   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme Rhythm Keeping in Long‐Range Slow Click Communication of Sperm Whales

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1559, Issue 1, May 2026.
In this study, we show that male sperm whales produce low‐frequency slow clicks at low repetition rates with extreme source levels > 200 dB re 1 µPa (pp), making them the loudest mammalian communication signal, with an estimated active space of ∼70 km.
Simone K. A. Videsen, Teresa Raimondi, Pernille M. Sørensen, Michael B. Pedersen, Walter M. X. Zimmer, Nienke C. F. van Geel, Denise Risch, Peter Cook, Stephanie L. King, Andrea Ravignani, Peter T. Madsen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramarginal activity in interoceptive attention tasks

Supramarginal activity in interoceptive attention tasks
identifier:oai:t2r2.star.titech.ac.jp ...
openaire  

Physiological markers of Trauma‐related nightmares among military personnel suffering from PTSD: A multicenter home‐recording study

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Volume 80, Issue 5, Page 398-408, May 2026.
Aim Despite being one of the most disabling symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)—disrupting sleep continuity, reinforcing hyperarousal, and worsening psychiatric comorbidity—the physiological signature of Trauma‐related nightmares (TRNs) under naturalistic sleep conditions remains poorly characterized.
Dorone Feingold, Michael Quiquempoix, Marion Remadi, Gilles Sipahimalani, Bertrand Lahutte, Damien Léger, Danielle Gomez‐Merino, Mounir Chennaoui, Emeric Saguin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual Differences in Heartbeat‐Tone Synchronicity Judgments Suggest the Two‐Alternative Heartbeat Detection Task Is a Poor Test of Cardiac Interoceptive Accuracy and Insight

Psychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Despite concerns regarding its validity, the two‐alternative forced‐choice heartbeat detection task (2AFC‐HDT) is a frequently used measure of cardiac interoceptive accuracy. In this task, participants must decide whether a series of tones occur synchronously with their heartbeats.
Kiera Louise Adams, Ren Palmer, Jonathan M. Bird, David Plans, Adam Cunningham, Davide Morelli, Tom Piercy, Ria Spooner, Rhea Clemente, Nerea Irigoras Izagirre, Elisa Fernandez Fueyo, Dawn Watling, Rebecca Brewer, Gemma Budworth, Dorina Cocirla, Mateo Leganes‐Fonteneau, Jennifer Todd, Jane E. Aspell, Geoffrey Bird, Jennifer Murphy   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gender diversity in adolescents with chronic liver disease: Presence and lived experience insights

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 82, Issue 5, Page 1284-1287, May 2026.
Katherine Wheatley, Jemma Day, Kate Annings, Marianne Samyn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source