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Psychopathy and the Regulation of Interpersonal Distance
Clinical Psychological Science, 2018Psychopathic traits are often associated with interpersonal and affective deficits. This study examined the impact of psychopathy on judgments of comfortable egocentric interpersonal distance (Experiment 1) and exocentric interpersonal distance (Experiment 2). We selected a student sample and measured psychopathy via self-report.
Robin Welsch +2 more
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The visual perception of interpersonal distance [PDF]
Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in unravelling the visual mechanisms facilitating our perception of social scenes involving multiple individuals and their interactions. This thesis aims to contribute to this growing field by investigating a frequently overlooked yet essential visual feature of observed social interactions: interpersonal
Bunce, Carl James
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Crowding Effects of Density and Interpersonal Distance
In this study, Turkish teenagers were the subjects in an investigation of the effects of spatial and social variables on perceived crowding. In Study 1, male and female subjects were presented with diagrams that simulated social situations in which (a) distance between the subject and other persons, (b) number, or density, of subjects, (c) sex, and (d)
Ahmet Rüstemli, RUSTEMLI, A
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Distant Interpersonal Spacing and Psychological Distance
A recent line of research in the personal space area addresses the subject's experiential state of social spacing. One such study has reported that under close spacing, subjects experience the distance as significantly closer than the actual distance. This paper investigated the phenomenology of distant spacing.
J. Guthrie Ford, Sara Hoebeke
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On the Validity of Projective Measures of Interpersonal Distance
A model of the cognitive basis of the subject's response to projective measures of interpersonal distance is described and used as a basis for arguing for the validity of these methods in research on cultural patterns of interpersonal distance regulation.
David J. A. Edwards
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Biased estimations of interpersonal distance in non-clinical social anxiety
Previous studies have indicated that socially-anxious individuals prefer to maintain a greater interpersonal distance from others, specifically from strangers.
Nur Givon-Benjio, Hadas Okon-Singer
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Inkblot content and interpersonal distance
Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1977Four Ht content scales were related to a projective and a live measure of interpersonal distance. Based on previour research, negative correlations between human and barrier content and interpersonal distance were predicted, with positive correlations predicted between anxiety and hostility content and distance behavior.
E, Greenberg, E, Aronow, A, Rauchway
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Interpersonal distance and impression formation
Journal of Personality, 1970Summary Impression formation was examined as a function of interpersonal physical distance in an interview. It was predicted that a confederate would be rated less socially active as the distance between him and the subject increased. The hypothesis was supported by a significant negative linear trend in the composite ratings of friendliness ...
M L, Patterson, L B, Sechrest
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Interpersonal distance preferences
Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 1979The utility of various curvilinear “comfort” models of interpersonal distance was examined in a study employing subjects' responses to a broad range of videotaped, seated distances. Results obtained provided considerable support for these models. Intermediate distances were rated as more comfortable, preferable, and appropriate than more extreme close ...
Donna E. Thompson +2 more
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An Unobtrusive Apparatus for Measuring Interpersonal Distances
The Journal of General Psychology, 1982A relatively unobtrusive apparatus, the Interpersonal Distance Mat (IDM), is described as a means of acquiring immediate and accurate measures of interpersonal distances. Two brief experiments tested the sensitivity of the apparatus to gender differences in preferred interpersonal distance.
William A, Barnard, William A, Barnard
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