Results 111 to 120 of about 13,868 (214)

Interplanetary Magnetic Field Curvature and Its Role in Particle Acceleration: Magnetospheric Multiscale and Solar Orbiter Observations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The curvature of the magnetic field plays a crucial role in magnetic confinement, magnetic reconnection, particle heating, and acceleration. Though the magnetic field curvature has been sufficiently investigated in the terrestrial magnetosheath, there is
D. K. Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compositions of energetic particle populations in interplanetary space [PDF]

open access: yes
Observations of helium and heavier particles with energies below about 10 to 20 MeV/nucleon are discussed with emphasis on the composition of solar flare particles, corotating energetic particle streams, and the anomalous cosmic ray component.
Gloeckler, G.
core   +1 more source

Two‐Step Electron Acceleration During a Flux Rope Crossing of Earth's Bow Shock

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The generation of cosmic ray particles with ultra‐relativistic energies is a crucial issue in astrophysical and space physics. Shocks have been acknowledged as efficient accelerators in the universe which can produce energetic particles through a variety
D. K. Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible acceleration of charged particles through the reconnection of magnetic field lines in interplanetary space [PDF]

open access: yes
Prominent intensity spikes in the flux of protons and alphas with less than 0.5 MeV per charge were observed in the region several hours behind an interplanetary shock front. The small spatial scale of these events and the high anisotropy of the particle
Gloeckler, G.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Polarization Signatures of the Inverse Cascade in Magnetic Turbulence

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The inverse cascade of magnetic energy from smaller to larger scales is a key physical process for the formation of coherent magnetic fields in many astronomical turbulent systems.
X. W. Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tempered Superdiffusive Shock Acceleration at a Perpendicular Shock

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
A theory for steady-state tempered superdiffusive shock acceleration of energetic particles at a plane perpendicular shock is presented that involves solving analytically a tempered fractional Parker transport equation for perpendicular transport in ...
J. A. le Roux, R. K. Shikha
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of Time-dependent Diffusive Shock Acceleration in the 2022 September 5 Solar Energetic Particle Event

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
On 2022 September 5, a large solar energetic particle (SEP) event was detected by Parker Solar Probe (PSP) and Solar Orbiter (SolO) at heliocentric distances of 0.07 and 0.71 au, respectively.
Xiaohang Chen   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining the Radial Evolution of a Corotating Interaction Region Observed at STEREO-A and MAVEN

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Corotating interaction regions (CIRs) are long-lasting solar wind structures that persist over multiple solar rotations. These structures accelerate particles throughout the heliosphere and can impart significant energy onto planetary ionospheres and ...
Sarah A. Henderson   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imbalance acceleration/escape of energetic particles at interplanetary shocks: effect on spectral steepening [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2021), 2021
Federico Fraschetti, A. Balkanski
openaire   +1 more source

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