Results 111 to 120 of about 1,655 (241)

Editorial: Magnetic Flux Ropes: From the Sun to the Earth and Beyond

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020
Rui Liu, Rui Liu, Rui Liu, Jie Zhang, Yuming Wang, Yuming Wang, Hongqiang Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation of H+ PUI Tails Downstream of Distant Interplanetary Shocks

The Astrophysical Journal
New Horizons’ Solar Wind Around Pluto (SWAP) instrument has observed interplanetary shocks from ∼20 to 60 au from the Sun. Different studies have analyzed the effects of these shocks on the solar wind ion (SWI) and interstellar pickup ion (PUI ...
E. J. Zirnstein, D. J. McComas, B. L. Shrestha, H. A. Elliott, P. C. Brandt, S. A. Stern, A. R. Poppe, J. Parker, E. Provornikova, K. Singer, A. Verbiscer, New Horizons Heliophysics Team   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multi‐Event Comparison of dB/dt Resulting From Omega Band Aurora

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Omega bands are an auroral form occurring in the dawn sector which cause magnetic perturbations on the ground as they drift eastwards. If these changes in the magnetic field are large, omega bands can become a space weather hazard as the corresponding geomagnetically induced currents have the potential to cause damage to ground based ...
R. M. Hodnett, S. E. Milan, S. K. Vines, J. W. Gjerloev, L. J. Paxton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Evolution of Antigorite by High‐Velocity Impacts

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Serpentine is a major hydrous mineral present in hydrous asteroids that have evolved through planetary impacts. Understanding its dynamic behavior is essential to elucidate the redistribution and retention of water during high‐velocity impact processes. The shock response of antigorite was examined at pressures up to 106 GPa using laser‐driven
Yuhei Umeda, Yusuke Seto, Naotaka Tomioka, Hiroshi Arima‐Osonoi, Yoichiro Hironaka, Yuichi Inubushi, Kento Katagiri, Ryosuke Kodama, Kohei Miyanishi, Hirotaka Nakamura, Norimasa Ozaki, Tomoko Sato, Keiichi Sueda, Tadashi Togashi, Toshinori Yabuuchi, Makina Yabashi, Toshimori Sekine, Takuo Okuchi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Constraints on the Formation of Niningerite and Oldhamite Under Highly Reducing Conditions: Implications for Sulfide Formation in EH3 Chondrites

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Enstatite chondrites record highly reducing conditions in the early solar nebula, yet the origin of their abundant sulfides remains unclear. Niningerite (MgS) and oldhamite (CaS) are ubiquitous in EH3 enstatite chondrites and distinguish them from other chondrite groups.
N. Imae
wiley   +1 more source

Currents in the Martian Ionosphere: Cases Without Strong Crustal Magnetic Fields

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Martian ionosphere hosts complex current systems driven both by solar wind interactions and neutral wind dynamo processes. While the global patterns of these current systems have been statistically examined, their detailed structures and orientations remain poorly constrained.
JunFeng Qin, Shannon Curry, Wenyi Sun, Matthew Fillingim, Robert Lillis, Yingjuan Ma, Yaxue Dong, Robin Ramstad, Shaosui Xu, Dave Mitchell   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Geomagnetic Perturbation Forecasts in the Southern Hemisphere via Kernel‐Based Encoding of Mirror Symmetry

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Accurate forecasting of geomagnetic perturbations is essential for assessing space weather risk of geomagnetic activities. Thanks to decades of magnetometer observations from world‐wide distributed networks and upstream solar wind observations at L1, data‐driven modeling of global geomagnetic perturbations has become increasingly feasible ...
Hongfan Chen, Gabor Toth, Yang Chen, Shasha Zou, Xun Huan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization Algorithm for Determining the Source Surface Radius Based on Parker Solar Probe In Situ Measurements From Encounters 1 to 19

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract The Potential Field Source Surface (PFSS) extrapolation is a method for estimating the large scale coronal magnetic field from photospheric magnetograms. The source surface serves as the outer boundary of its solution domain, and is typically a spherical surface.
Shiouhe Wang, Fang Shen, Yi Yang, Xueshang Feng, Jiansen He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiwavelength Multipoint Observations of the October 28, 2021 Type III Radio Burst. [PDF]

Sol Phys
Martinez Oliveros JC, Krupar V, Ervin T, Krucker S, Pulupa M, Badman ST, Buitrago Casas JC, Mondal S, Bale SD.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

An Ionospheric Storm Scale Index Based on TEC: Comparative Analysis for China Region

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Defining a standardized ionospheric storm scale is challenging given the ionosphere's inherent complexity and susceptibility to multiple driving factors. In this study, a novel ionospheric storm scale (ISS) index is developed based on statistical analysis of total electron content (TEC) data from 257 ground‐based GNSS stations across China ...
Shuangshuang Shi, Yunfei Shi, Kefei Zhang, Bingfeng Tan, Fucheng Song, Peng Sun, Yu Li, Yifan Liu, Shouxing Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source