Results 81 to 90 of about 31,874 (242)

The Heliocentric Distance Where the Deflections and Rotations of Solar Coronal Mass Ejections Occur

open access: yes, 2015
Understanding the trajectory of a coronal mass ejection (CME), including any deflection from a radial path, and the orientation of its magnetic field is essential for space weather predictions. Kay et al.
Kay, C., Opher, M.
core   +1 more source

Extreme geomagnetic disturbances due to shocks within CMEs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We report on features of solar wind-magnetosphere coupling elicited by shocks propagating through coronal mass ejections (CMEs) by analyzing the intense geomagnetic storm of 6 August 1998.
Baker   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

Superposition of Doppler‐Shifting Magnetopause Kelvin‐Helmholtz Modes Through Dynamic Mode Decomposition of a Global MHD Simulation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The Kelvin‐Helmholtz instability (KHI) mediates the viscous‐like solar‐terrestrial interaction by generating magnetopause surface waves that quickly become non‐linear. Basic theory predicts the locally most‐unstable linear wave dominates.
H. M. Kelly   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplanetary scintillation observations of the solar wind close to the Sun and out of the ecliptic [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
A brief review is given of recent developments in the observation of the solar wind by the method of interplanetary scintillation. The emphasis is on observations of the velocity structure, the electron density and the effect of propagating disturbances ...
Sime, D. G.
core   +1 more source

LEO‐DOS Absorbed Dose Observations During the May 2024 Geomagnetic Superstorm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The Low‐Earth Orbit Space Radiation Dosimeter (LEO‐DOS) onboard Next‐Generation Satellite II (NEXTSat‐2) measured absorbed dose rate variations during the May 2024 geomagnetic superstorm. The observations show deep storm‐time penetration of solar energetic particle (SEP) spanning L ≈ 2–10, a pronounced enhancement near L ≈ 3 consistent with ...
Jongil Jung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

What happens when the geomagnetic field reverses?

open access: yes, 2012
During geomagnetic field reversals the radiation belt high-energy proton populations become depleted. Their energy spectra become softer, with the trapped particles of highest energies being lost first, and eventually recovering after a field reversal ...
Akasofu   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Daytime Ionospheric F‐Region Topside Irregularities Associated With Significant Density Enhancement at Low Latitudes During the 12 November 2025 Magnetic Storm

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract In this study, daytime F‐region irregularities were observed at low latitudes during the main phase of the 12 November 2025 strong magnetic storm, causing intense very high frequency radar echoes ranging hundreds of kilometers in altitude.
Wenjie Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axial Flux Evolution of Small-scale Magnetic Flux Ropes from 0.06 to 10 au

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Small-scale magnetic flux ropes (SMFRs) fill much of the solar wind, but their origin and evolution are debated. We apply our recently developed, improved Grad–Shafranov algorithm for the detection and reconstruction of SMFRs to data from Parker Solar ...
Hameedullah Farooki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research in space physics at the University of Iowa [PDF]

open access: yes
Energetic particles in outer space and their relationship to electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields associated with the earth, sun, moon, and planets, and the interplanetary medium are investigated.
Vanallen, J. A.
core   +1 more source

The Role of Planetary Rotation in Polar Cusp Localization

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Juno observations have revealed that Jupiter's polar cusps are displaced toward dusk and even the nightside, contradicting the Earth‐derived paradigm that is confined to narrower ranges near noon. These findings underscore the overlooked influence of planetary rotation on magnetospheric dynamics, exposing a critical gap in current theoretical ...
Junjie Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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