Results 41 to 50 of about 252,334 (205)

Evolution of Turbulence at an Interplanetary Shock Observed by the Solar Orbiter and Wind Spacecraft

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
This work presents a case study of the evolution of turbulence in the vicinity of an interplanetary shock observed by Solar Orbiter (SolO) at 0.83 au and Wind at 1 au on 2023 November 30.
Sujan Prasad Gautam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasmaspheric High‐Frequency Whistlers as a Candidate Cause of Shock Aurora at Earth

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Auroral brightening driven by interplanetary shocks on Earth's closed magnetic field lines is commonly attributed to the 0.1–10 keV electron precipitations by electron cyclotron harmonic waves and whistler‐mode chorus waves in the low‐density region.
Nigang Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Distribution of Return Flows Occurrence in the Venusian Magnetotail and Its Dependence on Upstream Conditions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 21, 16 November 2026.
Abstract Venus‐ward return flow can significantly influence ion escape from Venus and may therefore play an important role in atmospheric evolution. However, the mechanism driving return flow remains under debate. Here, we investigate the occurrence rate and spatial distribution of ion return flows in the Venusian induced magnetotail, and their ...
Emmett Shei‐House   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of Flat Energy Spectra Upstream of Fast Interplanetary Shocks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Interplanetary shocks are large-scale heliospheric structures often caused by eruptive phenomena at the Sun, and represent one of the main sources of energetic particles.
Silvia Perri   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma and Electric Environment Within Lunar Pits and Caves Exposed to the Solar Wind

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 21, 16 November 2026.
Abstract We have assessed the plasma and electric environment within a lunar pit and its connected subsurface cave utilizing plasma simulations. It is shown that adjacent illuminated and shadowed regions along the interior walls of the pit induce differential charging, exceeding the levels typically observed on open planar surfaces.
Y. Miyake, J. Nakazono
wiley   +1 more source

On the Formation of Super-Alfvénic Flows Downstream of Collisionless Shocks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Super-Alfvénic jets, with kinetic energy densities significantly exceeding that of the solar wind, are commonly generated downstream of Earth's bow shock under both high- and low-beta plasma conditions. In this study, we present theoretical evidence that
Adnane Osmane, Savvas Raptis
doaj   +1 more source

PROSWIN: Probabilistic Solar Wind Speed Forecasting Using Deep Distributional Regression From Solar Images

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 8, November 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting fast solar wind conditions is challenging, as uncertainties are large and unquantified by traditional single‐value prediction models. In particular, the risks of high‐speed solar wind streams (HSSs), which can cause damage to technological infrastructure, cannot be reliably assessed without probabilistic forecasts.
Daniel Collin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion Coefficients of WIND/STICS Protons from Diffusive Shock Acceleration with Finite Escape Boundaries

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Heliospheric suprathermal ions include inner-source pickup ions, cometary ions, solar energetic particles, and suprathermal tail particles. Despite exhaustive observation and formalisms, their role in interplanetary shock acceleration has yet to be ...
Johann R. Mejia-Ott, Brent M. Randol
doaj   +1 more source

From Fault Ruptures to Atmospheric Perturbations: Examining the 2016 Norcia Seismic Sequence

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 11, November 2026.
Abstract This study investigates lithosphere–atmosphere interactions during the 2016 Central Italy seismic sequence, providing the first systematic analysis of atmospheric impacts across the entire series within a complex tectonic setting. The static displacement fields of the main events were modeled using the Okada formulation and validated against ...
M. Falanga   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulence and Polytropic Changes across Interplanetary Shocks Observed by the Parker Solar Probe

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Interplanetary shocks play a critical role in solar wind dynamics, influencing the properties of turbulence and thermodynamic processes. In this study, we statistically analyze changes in turbulence characteristics and polytropic indices across 37 quasi ...
Yiming Jiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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