Results 71 to 80 of about 46,210 (213)

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He, Yuwen Wang, Jonathan F. Gong, Yiting Lei, Fei Jin, Weihong Zhu, Rocky S. Tuan, Zhong Alan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the composition characteristics of the intestinal microbiota in three species of cranes under captive conditions

Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Cranes are globally threatened yet understudied in terms of their gut microbiome, which is crucial for their health in captivity. This study examines the gut microbiota composition of three captive crane species using 16S rRNA gene sequencing of fecal ...
Xiaodong Gao, Yuehuan Dong, Nannan Li, Feng Wen, Shuai Shang, Qingming Wu, Honghai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Topology and Metabolic Signatures Associated With Colorectal Neoplasia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiota organizes into two robust association patterns linked to colorectal neoplasia risk. Topological shifts in microbial networks are associated with metabolite alterations and may shape host responses during disease development. ABSTRACT Alterations of gut microbial communities impact health.
Kai Song, Youwen Qin, Jiahui Luo, Liping Liu, Chenyu Luo, Yinbin Qiu, Yiyi Zhong, Huanzi Zhong, Kui Wu, Meng Ni, Dong Wu, Min Dai, Shida Zhu, Hongda Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A practical, step-by-step, guide to taxonomic comparisons using Procrustes geometric morphometrics and user-friendly software (part B): group comparisons

European Journal of Taxonomy
In this second part of the study, using a ‘clean’ dataset without very low precision landmarks and outliers, I describe how to compare mandibular size and shape using Procrustes methods in adult North American marmots.
Andrea Cardini
doaj   +1 more source

Radical loss of an extreme extra-pair mating system

BMC Ecology, 2009
Background Mating outside the pair-bond is surprisingly common in socially monogamous birds, but rates of extra-pair paternity (EPP) vary widely between species.
Segelbacher Gernot, Hall Michelle L, Kingma Sjouke A, Peters Anne   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated Artificial Intelligence Framework for Nanomedicine Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines a closed‐loop AI ecosystem for nanomedicine engineering. By synergizing multimodal data harmonization, objective‐driven AI architectures, and automated high‐throughput validation, this “Design‐Make‐Test‐Analyze” (DMTA) workflow transforms traditional heuristic formulation into a predictive, self‐optimizing paradigm, accelerating ...
Meichen Dong, Qin Luo, Xinyi Ding, Chaoqi Lu, Ru Zhang, Qingqing Tan, Zhiqing Pang, Defang Ouyang, Dongsheng Li, Jiaxuan Xia, Jianxin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Collective Power of Bacteria as a Blueprint for Emergent Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Small cells, powerful collectives. Bacteria demonstrate how sophisticated behaviors can emerge from many simple individuals working together. We explore the remarkable world of bacterial communities and the mechanisms that underpin their complex emergent behaviors, enabling impressive adaptability, robustness, and responsiveness to changing ...
Johanna A. Blee, Thomas E. Gorochowski, Sabine Hauert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sexual Size Dimorphism in Rays and Skates (Elasmobranchii: Batoidea)

Ecology and Evolution
Sexual size dimorphism (SSD) is a widely observed but poorly understood phenomenon in which male and female animals differ in body size (e.g., length or mass).
Joel H. Gayford, Scott G. Seamone, Duncan J. Irschick, Andrew Chin, Jodie L. Rummer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host‐Specific Interactions Between Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Impair Epithelial Repair in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is frequently associated with polymicrobial biofilms involving Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Interactions between these organisms are thought to influence disease severity, but the epithelial effects of exoproteins derived from patient‐matched cocultures remain poorly defined ...
Xiaohan Sun, Mahnaz Ramezanpour, George Bouras, Emma Barry, Alkis J. Psaltis, Peter‐John Wormald, Sarah Vreugde   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Poly(Ethylene Glycol) (PEG) and Poly(2‐Ethyl‐2‐Oxazoline) (PEtOx) for Organic Solvent‐Free Lipid Nanoparticle Formulations

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Organic solvent‐free lipid nanoparticles featuring PEtOx‐based stealth lipids enable efficient mRNA and CRISPR‐Cas9 delivery while exhibiting markedly improved biocompatibility compared with PEG‐based analogues. Their successful ex vivo and in vivo performance, combined with data‐driven formulation optimization, establishes a versatile platform that ...
Michael Streiber, Caroline T. Holick, Lucas Gath, Ekaterina Tsarenko, Vivien Bachmann, Stavroula Litsiou, Lukas Harder, Laura J. Rosenberger, Aleksandar Rusevski, Julian Kimmig, Stephan Culemann, Christian Franke, Claudia Waskow, Stephanie Hoeppener, Stephanie Schubert, Matthias Bros, Oliver Werz, Ivo Nischang, Michael Bauer, Adrian T. Press, Ulrich S. Schubert, Anja Traeger   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source