Results 1 to 10 of about 1,193 (181)

Laboratory detection and rotational spectroscopy of trans-HNSO: implications for astronomical observations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry
Sulfur-bearing molecules are central to interstellar chemistry, yet their observed abundances in the gas phase remain far below cosmic expectations in dense interstellar regions.
Valerio Lattanzi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Interstellar abundances : gas and dust.

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 1974
Data on abundances of interstellar atoms, ions and molecules in front of zeta Oph are assembled and analyzed. The gas-phase abundances of at least 11 heavy elements are significantly lower, relative to hydrogen, than in the solar system. The abundance deficiencies of certain elements correlate with the temperatures derived theoretically for particle ...
G B Field
exaly   +2 more sources

Benchmark Studies on the Isomerization Enthalpies for Interstellar Molecular Species

open access: yesJournal of Nigerian Society of Physical Sciences, 2023
With the well-established correlation between the relative stabilities of isomers and their interstellar abundances coupled with the prevalence of isomeric species among the interstellar molecular species, isomerization remains a plausible formation ...
Emmanuel Etim (PhD)
doaj   +1 more source

Abundance Ratios of OH/CO and HCO+/CO as Probes of the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate in Diffuse Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The cosmic-ray ionization rate (CRIR, ζ _2 ) is one of the key parameters controlling the formation and destruction of various molecules in molecular clouds. However, the current most commonly used CRIR tracers, such as ${{\rm{H}}}_{3}^{+}$ , OH ^+ , and
Gan Luo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionize Hard: Interstellar PO+ Detection

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
We report the first detection of the phosphorus monoxide ion (PO+) in the interstellar medium. Our unbiased and very sensitive spectral survey toward the G+0.693–0.027 molecular cloud covers four different rotational transitions of this molecule, two of ...
Víctor M. Rivilla   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum mechanical modeling of interstellar molecules on cosmic dusts: H2O, NH3, and CO2

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2022
Since the first detection of CH molecule in interstellar medium (ISM), more than 270 molecules have been identified in various astronomical sources in ISM.
Fangfang Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Distribution of Metallicities in the Local Galactic Interstellar Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In this investigation, we present an analysis of the metallicity distribution that pertains to neutral gas in the local Galactic interstellar medium (ISM).
Adam M. Ritchey   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survey of CH3NH2 and its Formation Process

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the observational results of a precursor of glycine, methylamine (CH _3 NH _2 ), together with methanol (CH _3 OH) and methanimine (CH _2 NH) for the high-mass star-forming regions NGC 6334I, G10.47+0.03, G31.41+0.3, and W51 e1/e2 using the ...
Taiki Suzuki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Reexamination of Phosphorus and Chlorine Depletions in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present a comprehensive examination of interstellar P and Cl abundances based on an analysis of archival spectra acquired with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph of the Hubble Space Telescope and the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer ...
Adam M. Ritchey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Chemical Composition of HD47536: A Planetary Host Halo Giant with Possible λ Bootis Features and Signs of Interstellar Matter Accretion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
We investigated the chemical composition of the planetary host halo star HD47536 via high-resolution spectral observations recorded using a 1.5 meter Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO) telescope (Chile).
Alexander Yushchenko   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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