Results 91 to 100 of about 31,252 (251)

Modeling the Detectability of Energetic Heliospheric Ions at Pluto During the New Horizons Flyby

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We investigate the detectability of heliospheric helium ions at energies up to 100 keV by the New Horizons (NH) spacecraft during its flyby through Pluto's induced magnetosphere. The Pluto Energetic Particle Spectrometer Science Investigation energetic ion detector observed a reduction in their flux by an order of magnitude as the spacecraft ...
Randall T. Ruch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion chemistry in interstellar space [PDF]

open access: yes
The temperature dependence of the bimolecular reactions of Cl(+), HCl(+), CH(+), CH2(+), N(+), NH(+), and NH2(+) reacting with H2 have been investigated. For Cl(+) and HCl(+) rate constants have been determined over the temperature range of 150 to 400 K.
Bowers, M. T.
core   +1 more source

First astronomical detection of the CF+ ion

open access: yes, 2005
We report the first astronomical detection of the CF+ (fluoromethylidynium) ion obtained by recent observations of its J = 1 - 0 (102.6 GHz), J = 2 - 1 (205.2 GHz), and J = 3 - 2 (307.7 GHz) pure rotational emissions toward the Orion Bar.
D. A. Neufeld   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

The Chemistry of Chlorine-bearing Species in the Diffuse Interstellar Medium, and New SOFIA/GREAT* Observations of HCl+ [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2021
David A. Neufeld   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Ryugu reference project: Recommendations from the measurement definition team

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 61, Issue 5, Page 819-848, May 2026.
Abstract Sample return missions play a significant role in planetary science by providing pristine extraterrestrial materials. JAXA's Hayabusa2 and NASA's OSIRIS‐REx missions have returned samples from the C‐type asteroids Ryugu and Bennu, respectively. The chemical and mineralogical compositions of these samples closely resemble those of CI chondrites,
Tetsuya Yokoyama   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scientific returns from a program of space missions to comets [PDF]

open access: yes
A program of cometary missions is proposed. The nature and size of interstellar dust, its origin and evolution; identification of new interstellar molecules; clarification of interstellar chemistry; accretion of grains into protosolar cometesimals; role ...
Delsemme, A. H.
core   +1 more source

From the Modeling of Experiments to the Ab Initio Prediction of Rate Constants: Statistical Rate Theory for a Quantitative Understanding of Gas‐Phase Ion Chemistry

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 27, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
For directly comparing experimental results on gas‐phase ion reactions with the predictions from quantum chemical calculations, the latter must first be converted into rate constants. This review addresses the question of whether current methods of statistical rate theory can accomplish this task reliably. Statistical rate theory has long been used for
Thomas Auth, Konrad Koszinowski
wiley   +1 more source

Valence Threshold Photoionization Spectra of C5$_5$H and C5$_5$H2$_2$ Isomers

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 27, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Mass‐selected threshold photoelectron spectra (TPES) of l‐C5H, HC5H, and c–C3H‐CCH were recorded using double‐imaging photoelectron‐photoion coincidence spectroscopy. These transient species were generated in situ by hydrogen abstraction from cyclopropylacetylene and 1,3‐pentadiyne.
Ugo Jacovella   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottom-up Formation of Phenol (C6H5OH) in Interstellar Analog Ices of Acetylene and Water Exposed to Ionizing Radiation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Although oxygenated benzene derivatives are key precursors in the abiotic synthesis of biorelevant molecules and fundamental building blocks of functionalized polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, their formation mechanisms under interstellar conditions have
Jia Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of phosphorus-bearing molecules in the interstellar medium

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The chemistry of phosphorus (31P) in space is particularly significant due to the key role it plays in biochemistry on Earth. Utilising radio and infrared spectroscopic observations, several key phosphorus-containing molecules have been detected in ...
Francesco Fontani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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