Inhomogeneity within Local Interstellar Clouds*
Abstract Analysis of interstellar absorption lines observed in high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope spectra of nearby stars provides temperatures, turbulent velocities, and kinetic properties of warm interstellar clouds. A new analysis of 97 interstellar-velocity components reveals a wide range of temperatures and turbulent velocities ...
Jeffrey L. Linsky +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Filtration of interstellar hydrogen in the two‐shock heliospheric interface: Inferences on the local interstellar cloud electron density [PDF]
The solar system is moving through the partially ionized local interstellar cloud (LIC). The ionized matter of the LIC interacts with the expanding solar wind forming the heliospheric interface.
V. Izmodenov +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Dust in the Local Interstellar Wind [PDF]
The gas-to-dust mass ratios found for interstellar dust within the Solar System, versus values determined astronomically for the cloud around the Solar System, suggest that large and small interstellar grains have separate histories, and that large ...
Dorschner, J. M. +15 more
core +2 more sources
Learning from model grids: Tracers of the ionization fraction in the ISM [PDF]
The ionization fraction in neutral interstellar clouds is a key physical parameter controlling multiple physical and chemical processes, and varying by orders of magnitude from the UV irradiated surface of the cloud to its cosmic-ray dominated central ...
Bron Emeric +29 more
doaj +1 more source
The galactic environment of the Sun [PDF]
The interstellar cloud surrounding the solar system regulates the galactic environment of the Sun and constrains the physical characteristics of the interplanetary medium.
Frisch, P. C.
core +3 more sources
FORMATION OF SMALL-SCALE STRUCTURES IN THEINTERSTELLAR MEDIUM
We consider formation of small scale structures in the process of interstellar cloud destruction by shock waves. We calculate statistical properties of HI column densities, optical depth and brightness temperature in 21 cm line.
E. E. Matvienko +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence for the naphthalene cation in a region of the interstellar medium with anomalous microwave emission [PDF]
We report high resolution spectroscopy of the moderately reddened (A$_V$=3) early type star Cernis 52 located in a region of the Perseus molecular cloud complex with anomalous microwave emission.
A. Manchado +24 more
core +3 more sources
Interstellar hydrocarbons: degradation chemistry in diffuse clouds [PDF]
ABSTRACT Observations of diffuse clouds showed that they contain a number of simple hydrocarbons [e.g. CH, C2H, (l- and c-)C3H2, and C4H] in abundances that may be difficult to understand on the basis of conventional gas-phase chemical models.
Zainab Awad, Serena Viti
openaire +4 more sources
Turbulence in Interstellar Clouds [PDF]
Above masses of the order of lOO M⊙, molecular clouds have masses and sizes which scale like those of self-gravitating polytropes bounded by an external pervading pressure. It is unlikely that this scaling is due to mere observational bias. But the physics underlying this behaviour is far from being understood.
openaire +1 more source
Radio Emission from a Young Supernova Remnant Interacting with an Interstellar Cloud: Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation with Relativistic Electrons [PDF]
We present two-dimensional MHD simulations of the evolution of a young Type Ia supernova remnant (SNR) during its interaction with an interstellar cloud of comparable size at impact. We include for the first time in such simulations explicit relativistic
Byung-Il. Jun, T. Jones
semanticscholar +1 more source

