Results 61 to 70 of about 5,583 (202)

Neutrality and Many-Valued Logics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In this book, we consider various many-valued logics: standard, linear, hyperbolic, parabolic, non-Archimedean, p-adic, interval, neutrosophic, etc. We survey also results which show the tree different proof-theoretic frameworks for many-valued logics, e.
Schumann, Andrew, Smarandache, Florentin
core   +2 more sources

First-order Goedel logics

open access: yes, 2006
First-order Goedel logics are a family of infinite-valued logics where the sets of truth values V are closed subsets of [0, 1] containing both 0 and 1. Different such sets V in general determine different Goedel logics G_V (sets of those formulas which ...
Baaz   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating Sustainable Business Model Innovations Under ESG by Signed Distance Based Intuitionistic Fuzzy MCDM Method

open access: yesAdvances in Fuzzy Systems, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This paper addresses critical limitations in the application of intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) for complex decision‐making problems under uncertainty. While IFSs offer a robust framework for modeling imprecision through membership, nonmembership, and hesitancy degrees, existing methodologies often simplify the multiplication of intuitionistic fuzzy ...
Hanh-Thao Le   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision-Making Method Using Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Cross-Entropy Based on the Weighted Reduction Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms & Computational Technology, 2014
This study presents an interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy cross-entropy measure based on the weighted reduction intuitionistic fuzzy sets of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets with adjustable weight vectors as an extension of existing fuzzy ...
Jun Ye
doaj   +1 more source

Intuitionistic fuzzy sets and some of their so-called extensions [PDF]

open access: yesNotes on IFS
In the present paper we investigate the relationship between intuitionistic fuzzy sets, interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets and some proposed extensions of fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets, and sets that have similar structure.
Krassimir Atanassov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cross‐Entropy‐Driven MABAC Method Under Interval‐Valued q‐Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets

open access: yesAdvances in Fuzzy Systems, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Cross‐entropy is a useful tool for quantifying the divergence between systems. In this paper, we develop an interval‐valued q‐rung orthopair fuzzy cross‐entropy measure. Subsequently, the satisfaction‐based cross‐entropy (SCE) is derived from the compromise rule, integrating decision‐makers’ risk preferences to enhance rationality.
Benting Wan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the similarity measures of N-cubic Pythagorean fuzzy sets using the overlapping ratio

open access: yesComplex & Intelligent Systems, 2022
The similarity measures are essential concepts to discuss the closeness between sets. Fuzzy similarity measures and intuitionistic fuzzy similarity measures dealt with the incomplete and inconsistent data more efficiently.
Mohammed A. Al Shumrani   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Edelstein Fixed Point Theorem in Neutrosophic Metric Spaces With an Application to an SIR‐Type Epidemic Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Differential Equations, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
In this paper, utilizing the concept of neutrosophic metric spaces proposed by Kirisci and Simsek, we establish a fixed point theorem of Edelstein type within this framework. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the validity of the main result. Furthermore, we present an application to a general SIR‐type epidemic model.
Vishal Gupta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neural Network‐Based Decision Framework Utilizing Large Language Models and Neutrosophic Sets for Sustainable Supplier Selection

open access: yesInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Sustainable supplier selection is a high‐impact decision problem in which organizations must jointly evaluate economic performance, environmental impact, and social responsibility under heterogeneous stakeholder preferences, asymmetric decision authority, and predominantly linguistic assessments. Conventional multiattribute group decision‐making (MAGDM)
Amirhossein Nafei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inclusion measure for intuitionistic fuzzy sets and embedding of intervals [PDF]

open access: yesNotes on IFS
Comparison of measuring the degree of inclusion for two intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IF-sets) and measuring the degree of embedding of two intervals is considered. Embedding is understood as the classical inclusion of intervals.
Michaela Bruteničová, Vladimír Janiš
doaj   +1 more source

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