Results 101 to 110 of about 45,413 (272)

Corticosteroid Administration to Prevent Complications of Anterior Cervical Spine Fusion: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Study Design: Systematic review. Objectives: Anterior cervical approach is associated with complications such as dysphagia and airway compromise. In this study, we aimed to systematically review the literature on the efficacy and safety of corticosteroid
Abedi, Aidin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A structurally and functionally biomimetic biphasic scaffold for intervertebral disc tissue engineering. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Tissue engineering offers high hopes for the treatment of intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration. Whereas scaffolds of the disc nucleus and annulus have been extensively studied, a truly biomimetic and mechanically functional biphasic scaffold using ...
Chan, BP, Choy, THA
core   +1 more source

SPINEPS -- Automatic Whole Spine Segmentation of T2-weighted MR images using a Two-Phase Approach to Multi-class Semantic and Instance Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yes
Purpose. To present SPINEPS, an open-source deep learning approach for semantic and instance segmentation of 14 spinal structures (ten vertebra substructures, intervertebral discs, spinal cord, spinal canal, and sacrum) in whole body T2w MRI. Methods.
arxiv   +1 more source

Stabilisation of thoracolumbar vertebral fractures and luxations in cats with a polyaxial screw/rod system

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives The purpose of this study was to determine clinical and neurological data on the stabilisation of thoracolumbar region fractures or luxations in cats with the polyaxial screw rod system. Materials and Methods The study included 16 cats with thoracic and/or lumbar fractures, luxations and/or instability.
M. N. Çetin, Y. S. Şirin
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of intervertebral cervical motion by means of dynamic X-ray image processing and data interpolation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Accurate measurement of intervertebral kinematics of the cervical spine can support the diagnosis of widespread diseases related to neck pain, such chronic whiplash dysfunction, arthritis, segmental degeneration. The natural inaccessibility of the spine,
BIFULCO, PAOLO   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of compressive force magnitude on the in vitro neutral zone range and passive stiffness during a flexion–extension range of motion test [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Noguchi, M., Gooyers, C. E., Holmes, M. W. R., & Callaghan, J. P. (2015). The impact of compressive force magnitude on the in vitro neutral zone range and passive stiffness during a flexion-extension range of motion test. Cogent Engineering, 2(1). https:/
Callaghan, Jack P.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Dural Tears and Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak in Osteotomy Surgery for Ankylosing Spondylitis: Incidence, Risk Factors

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
The thickness of the posterior epidural space, Anderson lesions, and dural ossification at the pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) segment observed in computed tomography scans serve as predictors for dural tears during PSO procedures in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients.
Yue Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-Supervised Learning for Spinal MRIs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
A significant proportion of patients scanned in a clinical setting have follow-up scans. We show in this work that such longitudinal scans alone can be used as a form of 'free' self-supervision for training a deep network. We demonstrate this self-supervised learning for the case of T2-weighted sagittal lumbar Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs).
arxiv  

Clinical Outcomes of N‐HA/pa66 and Titanium Mesh in the Treatment of Lower Cervical Spine Fractures and Dislocations During an 8‐Year Follow‐Up Period

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
To compare the long‐term clinical and radiographic outcomes of the TMC and the n‐HA/PA66 cage for anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion in the treatment of lower cervical spine fractures and dislocations. The n‐HA/PA66 cage may be superior to TMC in anterior cervical construction within 8 years after the operation.
Chen Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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