Results 101 to 110 of about 82,584 (284)

Modeling Factors Associated With Diarrhea Caused by Cryptosporidium Species Using Machine Learning Methods

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
This study applies machine learning methods, specifically Random Forest and Bagged CART, to classify Cryptosporidium spp. infections among children and identify key risk factors. The Bagged CART model demonstrated superior sensitivity and predictive performance, highlighting household crowding and water source as the most influential determinants of ...
Türkan Mutlu Yar, Zeynep Küçükakçali, Ülkü Karaman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Individual and Combined Effects of Warming and Atrazine on Lithobates pipiens Phenotypes: Implications for Frog Declines

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Amphibians are the most threatened vertebrate class globally. Climate change, agrochemicals, and/or pathogens and parasites are implicated in contributing to amphibian declines, either singly or in combination. We investigated individual and combined effects of elevated temperatures and atrazine (2.0 μg/L) on Lithobates [formerly Rana] pipiens
Melody J. Gavel, Mark R. Forbes, Derek D. N. Smith, Julia Darabaner, Yol Monica Reyes, Zintis Stasko, David J. Carpenter, Stacey A. Robinson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of pediatric eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders beyond eosinophilic esophagitis in a nationwide cohort

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Nonesophageal eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (non‐EoE EGIDs) are rare, underrecognized inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, especially in children. Their clinical heterogeneity and lack of specific biomarkers contribute to diagnostic delays and therapeutic challenges.
Sara Renzo, Luca Scarallo, Selene Del Vespa, Giulia Angelino, Matteo Bramuzzo, Enrico Felici, Flavio Labriola, Francesca Laganà, Lorenzo Norsa, Salvatore Oliva, Marisa Piccirillo, Elena Pozzi, Francesca Rea, Giusy Russo, Francesco Valitutti, Giovanna Zuin, Paolo Lionetti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscular and serosal eosinophilic gastritis and enteritis with eosinophilic ascites successfully treated with dupilumab

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Primary eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders beyond the esophagus (EGIDs) are rare, predominantly Th2‐mediated inflammatory conditions, affecting various segments of the gastrointestinal tract. We report the case of a 12‐year‐old boy with recurrent abdominal pain, peripheral eosinophilia, and progressive gastritis, duodenitis, and enteritis
Almudena Sánchez‐Ramírez, Alejandro García‐Díaz, Ruth García‐Martínez de Bartolomé, Maria Isabel García‐Hidalgo, Maria Luz Cilleruelo, Enriqueta Román‐Riechmann, Carolina Gutiérrez‐Junquera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Freeze‐dried Lactobacillus spp. improved average daily liveweight gain and reduced methane intensity in growing lambs

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Direct fed microbials (DFM) are natural and safe enteric methane mitigants for ruminant livestock systems. While previous studies have demonstrated the effect of Lactobacillus spp. on methane mitigation, challenges remain in effectively delivering DFM in extensive grazing systems. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the
Sreemol Suthan Nair, Stephanie K Muir, S Richard O Williams, Aodán S ó Neachtain, Subhash Chandra, Pablo S Alvarez‐Hess, Long Cheng, Joe L Jacobs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasitic Diseases in a Boarding School Children in Bogor Regency [PDF]

, 2018
InductionThis study was aimed to determine the prevalence of parasitic diseases in boarding school children followed by eradication. Parasites consist of ecto and endo parasites.
Dwinastiti, Y. A. (Yasmine), Haswinzky, R. A. (Rose), Irmawati, F. P. (Fanny), Sudarmono, P. (Pratiwi), Sungkar, S. (Saleha), Wahdini, S. (Sri), Wardhana, A. W. (Aji)   +6 more
core  

Housing, health, and happiness [PDF]

Despite the importance of housing for people's well-being, there has been little work done to assess the causal impact of housing and housing improvement programs on health and welfare.
Cattaneo, Matias D., Galiano, Sebastian, Gertler, Paul J., Martinez, Sebastian, Titiunik, Rocio   +4 more
core  

Analysis of black holes in our knowledge concerning animal health in the organic food production chain [PDF]

, 2003
Although a large body of research on health aspects can be found via the web or in conference proceedings, only few papers reach the peer reviewed literature.
Eijck, Ineke, Groot, Maria, Kasteel, Daniella, Kijlstra, Aize, Roest, van der, Joop   +4 more
core  

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang, Ge Zhang, Tian‐Ding Liu, Tianshu Gu, Fengyi Yu, Pengyuan Xu, Wunan Mi, Xuanjiang Zhao, Qian Guo, Honglin Zheng, Taiqi Zhao, Qiang Li, Di Lu, Mingxuan Duan, Chaoyang Yu, Ruhao Wu, Shiqian Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Zeyu Wang, Youyang Zheng, Yan Xiao, Zenglei Zhang, Ge Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Contribution of Cholesterol and Squalene Synthase in Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms, Lipid Rafts and Therapeutic Approaches

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A plethora of cellular signaling pathways are dysregulated in cancer cells, promoting carcinogenesis and migration. Cholesterol has recently been linked to cancer by several subcellular mechanisms, especially by its involvement in the formation of lipid rafts, which promote oncogenic signaling and cancer cell invasion. Squalene synthase (SQS),
Danai Mavridi, Theodora Katavati, Angeliki P. Kourounakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source