Automatic Estimation of Ulcerative Colitis Severity from Endoscopy Videos using Ordinal Multi-Instance Learning [PDF]
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease characterized by relapsing inflammation of the large intestine. The severity of UC is often represented by the Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (MES) which quantifies mucosal disease activity from endoscopy videos.
arxiv
The Interleukin-20 Cytokines in Intestinal Diseases
Autoimmune/inflammatory intestinal diseases, such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, infectious gastrointestinal diseases, and gastrointestinal cancers, such as colorectal cancer, are worldwide a significant health problem.
J. Niess, P. Hruz, Tanay Kaymak
semanticscholar +1 more source
Intestinal manifestations of Behçet's disease [PDF]
Behçet's disease (BD) is a systemic vasculitis of unknown origin, characterized by recurrences of the ulcerative process in the oral cavity and on the genitals, inflammatory damage of the eyes, joints, vessels and other organs. The severity and prognosis of BD determines organ pathology.
L P Orlova+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Viscosity's impact on nutrient uptake along the gut [PDF]
Through switching contraction patterns driving digestive flows, the small intestine balances nutrient uptake and waste removal. Complex segmentation contraction patterns are associated with higher nutrient uptake, while peristaltic contractions primarily serve to flush out unused remnants.
arxiv +1 more source
Necroptosis in inflammatory bowel disease and other intestinal diseases
For a long time, it was believed that apoptosis and necrosis were the main pathways for cell death, but a growing body of research has shown that there are other pathways.
Sha Li+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Soil-transmitted helminth infections [PDF]
More than a quarter of the world's population is at risk of infection with the soil-transmitted helminths Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworm (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus), Trichuris trichiura, and Strongyloides stercoralis. Infected children
Addiss, David G.+3 more
core +1 more source
Bowel Sounds Detection Method Based on ResNet-BiLSTM and Attention Mechanism
Bowel sounds can reflect the movement and health status of the gastrointestinal tract. However, the traditional manual auscultation method has subjective deviation and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In order to better assist doctors in diagnosing
Yali HAO+5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Impact of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Canada 2018: Extra-intestinal Diseases in IBD
The burden of extra-intestinal disease is high in patients with IBD, some of whom respond to or are prevented by treating the bowel inflammation, whereas others require specific treatment because they are independent of the underlying bowel inflammation.
C. Bernstein+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Microbiota: the missing link in the etiology of inflammatory bowel disease [PDF]
Within its twisted and tight walls, where a hostile and arid environment prevails, the lumen of the digestive tract nests a true microuniverse called the microbiota.
Andrada, Dumitru+4 more
core +1 more source
Research gaps in diet and nutrition in inflammatory bowel disease. A topical review by D-ECCO Working Group (Dietitians of ECCO) [PDF]
Although the current doctrine of IBD pathogenesis proposes an interaction between environmental factors with gut microbiota in genetically-susceptible individuals, dietary exposures have attracted recent interest and are, at least in part, likely to ...
Allan, Philip+14 more
core +4 more sources