Results 81 to 90 of about 221,563 (313)
[Intestinal microbiota].
Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine, 2016 The human body normally lives in symbiosis with a considerable microscopic environment present on all interfaces with the external environment; it hosts ten times more microbes (microbiota) that it has somatic or germ cells, representing a gene diversity (microbiome) 100-150 times higher than the human genome. These germs are located mainly in the gut, Patrice, Debré, Jean-Yves, Le Gallopenaire +3 more sourcesSpatial heterogeneity of bacterial colonization across different gut segments following inter-species microbiota transplantation
Microbiome, 2020 Background The microbiota presents a compartmentalized distribution across different gut segments. Hence, the exogenous microbiota from a particular gut segment might only invade its homologous gut location during microbiota transplantation. Feces as the Na Li, Bin Zuo, Shimeng Huang, Benhua Zeng, Dandan Han, Tiantian Li, Ting Liu, Zhenhua Wu, Hong Wei, Jiangchao Zhao, Junjun Wang +10 moredoaj +1 more sourceThe Contribution of the Intestinal Microbiota to the Celiac Disease Pathogenesis along with the Effectiveness of Probiotic Therapy
, 2023 The development of many human disorders, including celiac disease (CD), is thought to be influenced by the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract and its metabolites, according to current research.Oxana Zolnikova, Anastasia Kurbatova, Natiya Dzhakhaya, Alexander Izotov, Kira Kryuchkova, Victoria Zaborova, Ludmila Kulikova, Alla Sedova, Tatyana Butkova, Kseniya Yurku, Pavel Chekulaev, Elena Bueverova +11 morecore +1 more sourceGut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang +11 morewiley +1 more sourcePreterm gut microbiota and metabolome following discharge from intensive care
, 2015 The development of the preterm gut microbiome is important for immediate and longer-term health following birth. We aimed to determine if modifications to the preterm gut on the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) impacted the gut microbiota and ...Skeath, Tom, Perry, J. D. (John), Nelson, Andrew, Stewart, Christopher, Marrs, Emma, Embleton, Nicholas, Fernstad, Sara J., Fernstad, Sara Johansson, Berrington, Janet, Marrs, E. C. L. (Emma), Cummings, Stephen, Perry, John, Skeath, Thomas +12 morecore +1 more sourceEstablishment of normal gut microbiota is compromised under excessive hygiene conditions [PDF]
, 2011 Peer ...Stokes, C.R., Schmidt, B, Gill, B.P., Schmidt, B., John R Pluske, Imke E. Mulder, Lewis, M, Kelly, D., Aminov, Rustam, Bhupinder P Gill, Gill, Bhupinder P, Bailey, Mick, Musk, Corran C, Pluske John R., Aminov, Rustam I, Bailey, M., Lewis Marie, Mick Bailey, Musk Corran C., Bailey Mick, Rustam I. Aminov, Stokes, CR, Stokes, Christopher, Musk, Corran, Marie Lewis, Mulder Imke E., Rustam I Aminov, Christopher R Stokes, Kelly, Denise, Pluske, JR, Mulder, Imke E, Stokes, Christopher R, Aminov, R I, Mulder, Imke, Bettina Schmidt, Stokes Christopher R., John R. Pluske, Christopher R. Stokes, Prosser, James I, Plusk, John, Musk C, C, Prosser, James, Gill Bhupinder P., Gill, Bhupinder, Kelly Denise, Lewis, Marie, Bailey, M, Musk, C.C., Lewis, M., Schmidt Bettina, Mulder, I E, Pluske, John R, Mulder, I.E., Prosser, JI, Aminov, R.I., James I Prosser, Pluske, J.R., Kelly, D, Corran C Musk, Imke E Mulder, Prosser James I., Corran C. Musk, Gill, BP, Schmidt, Bettina, James I. Prosser, Aminov Rustam I., Bhupinder P. Gill, Prosser, J.I., Denise Kelly +68 morecore +1 more sourceMechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim +6 morewiley +1 more sourceThe fecal microbiome in dogs with acute diarrhea and idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]
, 2012 Recent molecular studies have revealed a highly complex bacterial assembly in the canine intestinal tract. There is mounting evidence that microbes play an important role in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic enteropathies of dogs, including ...Toresson, Linda, Jörg M. Steiner (107366), Ivan Ivanov, Dillman, Enricka M., Enricka M Dillman, Ivanov, Ivan, Stefan Unterer (107353), Heimesaat, Markus M., García Mazcorro, José Francisco, Jan S. Suchodolski (107343), Romy M Heilmann, Markel, Melissa E., Enricka M. Dillman (107363), Linda Toresson (107370), Melissa E Markel, Markel, Melissa, Linda Toresson, Steiner, J��rg M., Audrey K. Cook (107368), Cook, Audrey K., Jan S Suchodolski, Minamoto, Yasushi, Jörg M Steiner, Garcia-Mazcorro, Jose F., Priyanka Kachroo, Scot E. Dowd (107356), Heilmann, Romy M., Dowd, Scot E., Yasushi Minamoto, Jose F. Garcia-Mazcorro (107351), Unterer, Stefan, Romy M. Heilmann (107355), Jose F Garcia-Mazcorro, Stefan Unterer, Yasushi Minamoto (107360), Scot E Dowd, Audrey K Cook, Ivan Ivanov (107359), Melissa E. Markel (107347), Priyanka Kachroo (107357), Kachroo, Priyanka, Steiner, Jörg M., Suchodolski, Jan S. +42 morecore +1 more sourceRNA Helicase DDX21 Controls CD4+ T Cell Proliferation and Promotes Inflammatory Bowel Disease via Translational Control
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by dysregulated T cell responses. RNA helicases, including DExD‐box helicase 21 (DDX21), are pivotal in RNA metabolism, but their role in T cell‐mediated pathology during IBD remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that DDX21 expression in CD4+ T cells correlates with cell cycle and translation ...Yujuan Zhang, Chen Kan, Xinhui Yang, Yajuan Hao, Xuemin Cai, Mei Yang, Qianqian Zhang, Zhengting Wang, Ning Jiang, Lei Wang, Hua‐Bing Li, Jing Zhou +11 morewiley +1 more sourceMicrobial community development in a dynamic gut model is reproducible, colon region specific, and selective for Bacteroidetes and Clostridium cluster IX
, 2010 Dynamic, multicompartment in vitro gastrointestinal simulators are often used to monitor gut microbial dynamics and activity. These reactors need to harbor a microbial community that is stable upon inoculation, colon region specific, and relevant to in ...Marzorati, M., Sam Possemiers, Sahar El Aidy, Kleerebezem, M., Verstraete, Willy, Smidt, H., Marzorati, Massimo, Philippe Gérard, Rabot, S., Charlotte Grootaert, Verstraete, W., Aidy, S.F., El, Erwin Zoetendal, Hauke Smidt, Possemiers, Sam, Zoetendal, Erwin, Kleerebezem, Michiel, van der Wiele, T., Sylvie Rabot, Grootaert, C., Michiel Kleerebezem, Possemiers, S., Massimo Marzorati, Derrien, Muriel, Pieter Van den Abbeele, Tom Van de Wiele, Derrien, M.M.N., Rabot, Sylvie, Grootaert, Charlotte, van den Abbeele, P., Bruneau, A., Wiele, T., van der, Willy Verstraete, Zoetendal, E.G., El Aidy, Sahar, Gerard, Philippe, Abbeele, P., van den, Muriel Derrien, Smidt, Hauke, Van de Wiele, Tom, Gérard, P., Van den Abbeele, Pieter, Bruneau, Aurelia, El Aidy, S.F., Aurélia Bruneau +44 morecore +1 more source