Results 91 to 100 of about 724,233 (307)

Increased glucose uptake by intestinal mucosa and muscularis in hypermetabolic sepsis

open access: yes, 1991
The purpose of the present study was to determine the following: 1) whether the sepsis-induced increase in glucose uptake was a generalized response along the entire length of the gastrointestinal tract; 2) the relative contribution of the mucosa and ...
G. J. Bagby   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum GUANKE Alleviates Allergic Asthma by Restricting Monocyte‐to‐DC Differentiation Via Microbiota‐Associated IAA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GUANKE remodels the indigenous gut microbiota and is associated with microbiota‐dependent restoration of circulating IAA. IAA treatment attenuates JAK3‐STAT3 and Jag1‐Notch4‐Hey1 signaling and reduces CX3CR1+Ly6C− monocytic precursor generation and pulmonary CD11b+ DC accumulation, together with reduced Th2 inflammation ...
Yujia He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autophagy and proinflammatory cytokine expression in the intestinal mucosa and mesenteric fat tissue of patients with Crohn's disease

open access: yesJournal of Coloproctology, 2013
Background: Recently, mesenteric fat has been proposed to play a role in the pathophysiol- ogy of Crohn's disease (CD), as fat hypertrophy is detected close to the affected intestinal area; however, there are few studies regarding autophagy and creeping ...
Raquel Franco Leal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium Nanoparticles Selectively Target KRAS G13D to Inhibit Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanisms of SeNPs therapy in cancer treatment, encompass three parallel actions: (1) seleno‐amino acids, key metabolites, upregulate GPX2 expression, thereby inhibiting tumor metastasis via the GPX2‐HIF1α‐VEGF signaling pathway; (2) selenite (SeO32−), an inorganic metabolite, forms hydrogen bonds with amino acid residues 13–17 of the KRAS G13D ...
Xiaoting Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of experimental group, intestinal segment and their interaction on mRNA expression of immune, barrier function and nutrient sensing genes in chicken intestinal mucosa.

open access: yes, 2019
Effects of experimental group, intestinal segment and their interaction on mRNA expression of immune, barrier function and nutrient sensing genes in chicken intestinal mucosa.
Jagoda Lachmanska (6407783)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nerve fiber outgrowth is increased in the intestinal mucosa of patients with irritable bowel syndrome

open access: yes, 2015
Mediators released by the intestinal mucosa of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affect the function of enteric and extrinsic sensory nerves, which can contribute to the development of symptoms.
De Ponti Fabrizio   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Shenfu injection prolongs survival and protects the intestinal mucosa in rats with sepsis by modulating immune response

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2019
Background/Aims: The aim of present study was to assess the protective effects of Shenfu injection (SI) on the intestinal mucosa and its regulation on the mucosal immune responses in rats with sepsis.
Shuifang Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute necrosis of the intestinal mucosa

open access: yesGastroenterology, 1982
The association of burns with erosive and necrotic lesions in the gastrointestinal mucosa was first recognized in the early part of the 19th century (l-5). The clinical history of these gastrointestinal complications clearly suggests a common pathogenetic mechanism represented by the state of shock which follows extensive skin burns.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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