Results 251 to 260 of about 1,951,898 (293)
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Quantization of Molecules, Inter- and Intramolecular Forces

Physical Review, 1943
In diatomic molecules (e.g., ${\mathrm{P}}_{2}$) the distinction is made between the quantization of the electrons of the atomic cores (${\mathrm{P}}^{5+}$), which is assumed to be the same (${1}^{2}$${2}^{8}$) as in the free atom (P), and of the valence electrons ${3}^{2,2}$(${\mathrm{P}}^{5+}$)${\mathrm{II}}^{2}$(${\mathrm{P}}^{5+}$)${3}^{2,2}$.
Kasimir Fajans, Theodore Berlin
openaire   +1 more source

Intramolecular Force Contrast and Dynamic Current-Distance Measurements at Room Temperature [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2015
Scanning probe microscopy can be used to probe the internal atomic structure of flat organic molecules. This technique requires an unreactive tip and has, until now, been demonstrated only at liquid helium and liquid nitrogen temperatures. We demonstrate intramolecular and intermolecular force contrast at room temperature on PTCDA molecules adsorbed on
Carmen Ocal   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Enhanced Small-Molecule Assembly through Directional Intramolecular Forces

Organic Letters, 2005
[reaction: see text] Directional intramolecular interactions play a critical role in the self-assembly of donor-sigma-acceptor molecules in solution. Amide functions on the periphery of the tricyclic core stabilize a C3-symmetric monomer conformation by intramolecular hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions.
Andrew J, Lampkins   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Parametrization and Validation of Intramolecular Force Fields Derived from DFT Calculations

Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, 2007
The energy and its first and second geometrical derivatives obtained by DFT calculations for a number of conformations of a single molecule are used to parametrize intramolecular force fields, suitable for computer simulations. A systematic procedure is proposed to adequately treat either fully atomistic or more simplified force fields, as within the ...
CACELLI, IVO, PRAMPOLINI . G.
openaire   +4 more sources

Characterization of Intermolecular and Intramolecular Interactions with the Atomic Force Microscope

2014
The atomic force microscope (AFM) is a powerful nanoscale instrument that is capable of simultaneously imaging biomolecules and measuring the forces between biomolecules attached to the probe and the surface. In this review, we provide an introduction to the experimental and theoretical considerations that are involved in studying single molecular ...
Lee, Gil U   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Intramolecular forces in the water molecule in lithium sulfate monohydrate

The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1975
A study of the low−temperature infrared spectra of varyingly deuterated mulls of lithium sulfate monohydrate has afforded information on the origin of bands due to the vibrations of the water molecule in the solid. Assignments are made for the intermolecularly uncoupled modes which produce these bands in the spectrum and intramolecular coupling force ...
H. Preston Hayward, Jerome Schiffer
openaire   +1 more source

On the Effects of Intramolecular van der Waals Forces

The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1960
Evidence for the existence of strong nonbonded repulsions between atoms bonded to a given atom is cited. It is observed that bond angles in ethylene derivatives and related molecules can be correlated with a simple ``hard sphere'' model in which atomic positions are presumed to be governed by the sizes of spherical atoms packed around a given atom ...
openaire   +1 more source

Q-model of electrode reactions: altering force constants of intramolecular vibrations

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2018
Vibrational force constants of molecules can be altered in electrode reactions. A theory is formulated accounting for such effects in terms of non-parabolic free energy surfaces.
Dmitry V. Matyushov, Marshall D. Newton
openaire   +2 more sources

Calculation of intramolecular force fields from second‐derivative tensors

International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 1996
A practical procedure (FUERZA) to obtain internal force constants from Cartesian second derivatives (Hessians) is presented and discussed. It allows a systematic analysis of pair atomic interactions in a molecular system, and it is fully invariant to the choice of internal coordinates of the molecule.
openaire   +1 more source

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