Results 41 to 50 of about 4,659 (173)

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR)

open access: yesBrain Science Advances, 2020
For decades, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) has been used to guide selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) for the treatment of spastic cerebral palsy (CP).
Wenbin Jiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Kyphosis – A risk factor for positioning brachial plexopathy during spinal surgeries

open access: yesActa Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 2019
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in transcranial electric motor-evoked potentials – TceMEP on upper limbs and the incidences of postoperative brachial plexopathy between patients with kyphotic and scoliotic trunk shapes ...
Mirza Biscevic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation of the Posterior Subthalamic Area and the Subthalamic Nucleus in Tremor‐Dominant Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Crossover Trial

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The posterior subthalamic area (PSA) is a familiarized target for Parkinson's disease (PD) in the lesioning era and has recently been reconsidered for deep brain stimulation (DBS). Objective The aim of this study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of PSA versus subthalamic nucleus (STN) DBS in tremor‐dominant Parkinson's ...
Zhengyu Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Spine Surgery

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2020
Study Design: Narrative review. Objective: To summarize relevant studies regarding the utilization of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) techniques in spine surgery implemented in recent years. Methods: A literature search of the Medline
Anastasios Charalampidis MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Gap Analysis of Deep Brain Stimulation for Childhood‐Onset Movement Disorders

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established and increasingly utilized therapy for childhood‐onset movement disorders. However, pediatric DBS poses unique challenges that are not adequately addressed by adult‐derived paradigms. Objective To identify key gaps in the current use of DBS in childhood‐onset movement disorders and to ...
Daniela Munoz‐Chesta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring team's communiqué with anesthesia professionals

open access: yesJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2018
Background and Aims: Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) is the standard of care during many spinal, vascular, and intracranial surgeries.
Anurag Tewari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facial Nerve Function After Microsurgical Resection in Vestibular Schwannoma Under Neurophysiological Monitoring

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundThe use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, including direct nerve stimulation (especially the facial nerve), acoustic evoked potentials (AEP) and somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP), is a helpful tool in the microsurgery of ...
Felix Arlt   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phase 1 Study of Convection‐Enhanced Delivery of Intraputaminal AAV2‐GDNF in Advanced Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Neurotrophic therapeutic approaches have been limited in part by incomplete delivery to the putamen. We developed image‐guided convection‐enhanced delivery with real‐time monitoring to improve intraputaminal distribution of neurotrophic gene therapy. Objectives To
John D. Heiss   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Modalities in the Rehabilitation of Peripheral Nerve Injuries: State of the Literature and Current Clinical Applications

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) are a common cause of long‐term motor and sensory disability despite advances in microsurgical repair. Functional recovery following PNI depends not only on axonal regeneration, but also on preservation of distal nerve pathways, maintenance of neuromuscular junction integrity, prevention of irreversible muscle ...
Sarah M. Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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