Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring for the anaesthetist [PDF]
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) has become the gold standard for the monitoring of functional nervous tissue and mapping of eloquent brain tissue during neurosurgical procedures. The multimodal use of somatosensory-evoked potentials and motor-evoked potentials ensures adequate monitoring of anterior sensory and dorsal motor ...
Van Der Walt, JJN +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Intraoperative Neurophysiology Monitoring for Spinal Dysraphism [PDF]
Spinal dysraphism often causes neurological impairment from direct involvement of lesions or from cord tethering. The conus medullaris and lumbosacral roots are most vulnerable. Surgical intervention such as untethering surgery is indicated to minimize or prevent further neurological deficits.
openaire +2 more sources
An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Updates on intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) is known to monitor the functional integrity of the nervous system and reflect the existence of nerve injury through the application of various neurophysiological techniques to protect neural structures
Jian-guo ZHANG, Hui QIAO
doaj
Reflex seizures and epilepsy surgery: A network approach case‐based exploration
Abstract Context Reflex seizures (RS) are defined by their consistent provocation by specific stimuli, encompassing a broad range from elementary sensory inputs to complex cognitive tasks. While RS are often encountered in clinical practice, their surgical management remains sparsely reported and poorly systematized.
Olivier Aron +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Application of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Aortic Surgery
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (INM) ensures the stability and safety of specific surgeries in high-risk groups. As part of INM, intensive tests are conducted during the surgical process. When INM tests are applied during surgery, a delay
Min Hwan Jang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring in surgical treatment of spinal diseases [PDF]
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) is a method, which uses different kinds of electrophysiological methods for monitoring and mapping of neural structures during surgical procedures with the aim to preserve them. If we know how important
Karan Vedrana +4 more
doaj +1 more source
AI‐based localization of the epileptogenic zone using intracranial EEG
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming our lives. Machine learning (ML) enables computers to learn from data and make decisions without explicit instructions. Deep learning (DL), a subset of ML, uses multiple layers of neural networks to recognize complex patterns in large datasets through end‐to‐end learning.
Atsuro Daida +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley +1 more source
Chapter 5 - Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring during brainstem surgery
Brainstem surgery is challenging due to the high concentration of essential neural structures such as cranial nerve nuclei, sensorimotor and auditory pathways, as well as the reticular formation. Therefore, even a small injury to the brainstem can hinder
Alberto D’Amico +3 more
core +1 more source

