Results 51 to 60 of about 10,868 (230)

Gabapentin for the hemodynamic response to intubation: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Purpose Endotracheal intubation is the gold standard for securing the airway before surgery. Nevertheless, this procedure can produce an activation of the sympathetic nervous system and result in a hemodynamic response which, in high-risk patients ...
A Fassoulaki   +61 more
core   +2 more sources

ALKBH5‐Driven m6A Demethylation Boosts Inflammation and Autophagy in LPS‐Stimulated Macrophages

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) remains a critical health threat with limited pharmacological treatments. This study investigates the role of the N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) demethylase AlkB homolog 5 (ALKBH5) in alveolar macrophages and its subsequent impact on inflammation and autophagy during ARDS pathogenesis.
Gui Wang, Ting Zhou, Shujun Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Different doses of intravenous Magnesium sulfate on cardiovascular changes following the laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation: A double-blind randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Research in Pharmacy Practice, 2015
Objective: Laryngoscopy and intratracheal intubation may cause acute hemodynamic instabilities due to catecholamine release. Magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 ) prevents catecholamine release and results in bradycardia and vasodilatation, so can be used to ...
Azim Honarmand   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Evaluation of Perfluorocarbon Aerosol Generation with Two Novel Nebulizer Prototypes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The potential of non-invasive ventilation procedures and new minimally invasive techniques has resulted in the research of alternative approaches as the aerosolization for the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS).
Aramendia Iradi, Iñigo   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

HOXA5 Suppresses NEK7‐Mediated Alveolar Epithelial Pyroptosis in Acute Lung Injury by Transcriptionally Inhibiting KAT2A

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume 42, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Alveolar epithelial cell pyroptosis exacerbates inflammation and tissue damage by releasing inflammatory mediators, thereby promoting the development of acute lung injury (ALI). However, the fundamental mechanism underlying alveolar epithelial cell pyroptosis in ALI has not yet been elucidated. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to simulate ALI
Lei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The changes of endotracheal tube cuff pressure during manual and intermittent controlling in intensive care units

open access: yesIranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 2020
Background: Usually, the endotracheal tube cuff pressure is controlled by cuff pressure monitoring. However, the intermittent pilot-manometer connection and disconnection may cause a change in the adjusted pressure.
Roghieh Nazari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of table inclination angle on videolaryngoscopy and direct laryngoscopy: Operator’s muscle activation and laryngeal exposure analysis

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2022
Background Optimal vocal cord visualization depends on the patient’s anatomical factors, characteristics of the laryngoscope, and the operator’s muscle action. This study evaluated the effect of table inclination and three different laryngoscopic methods
Efrain Riveros-Perez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prophylactic tracheostomy in aged and poor risk general surgical patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 1959
The most common postoperative complications are those involving respiration, and they are especially dangerous to patients classified as poor risks because of age or other handicaps.
Farrell, JJ, Meyer, WH, Starzl, TE
core   +1 more source

Equine botulism

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, Volume 58, Issue 2, Page 333-347, March 2026.
Abstract Botulism is a severe and often fatal disease in equine patients worldwide. Clostridium botulinum is a ubiquitous soil organism which produces a potent neurotoxin resulting in neuromuscular blockade and flaccid paralysis in affected animals. Definitive diagnosis is often impractical or impossible, leading to diagnosis and treatment based on ...
Kali Slavik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship of arterial and exhaled CO2 during elevated artificial pneumoperitoneum pressure for introduction of the first trocar. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The present study evaluated the correlation between arterial CO2 and exhaled CO2 during brief high-pressure pneumoperitoneum. Patients were randomly distributed into two groups: P12 group (n=30) received a maximum intraperitoneal pressure of 12mmHg ...
Afonso C. C. G. Machado   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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