Results 101 to 110 of about 128,231 (311)

Inhalation anesthesia and hepatoprotection in patients undergoing right hepatectomy for living donor liver transplantation [PDF]

open access: yesEinstein (São Paulo), 2005
Objective: To verify if inhalation anesthesia administered duringright lobe hepatectomy for living donor transplantation, asperformed at Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, could attenuatepostoperative liver dysfunction in these patients.
Flávio Takaoka   +3 more
doaj  

Comparison of post-operative nausea and vomiting with intravenous versus inhalational anesthesia in laparotomic abdominal surgery: a randomized clinical trial [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia
Background: Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a multifactorial surgical complication with an unclear underlying cause. Anesthetic methods, patients' characteristics and the type of surgery are considered as factors affecting PONV.
Amir Ahmadzadeh Amiri   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Delivery of Human iPSC‐Derived RPE Cells in Healthy Minipig Retina Results in Interaction Between Photoreceptors and Transplanted Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived retinal pigment epithelial (hiPSC‐RPE) cells, cultured on a clinically relevant PDLLA scaffold, are transplanted into immunosuppressed minipigs. The study demonstrates the viability, integration, and preservation of RPE‐specific features without gliosis or neuroinflammation, supporting their potential as a ...
Anna Macečková Brymová   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning for Multiple Anesthetics Collaborative Control [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Automated control of personalized multiple anesthetics in clinical Total Intravenous Anesthesia (TIVA) is crucial yet challenging. Current systems, including target-controlled infusion (TCI) and closed-loop systems, either rely on relatively static pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) models or focus on single anesthetic control, limiting ...
arxiv  

The Cerebrospinal Fluid Secretion Rate Increases in Awake and Freely Moving Rats but Differs With Experimental Methodology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CSF dynamics are vital for neurological health. Yet accurate quantification of CSF rates is challenging. Using a novel technique in awake, freely moving rats, significantly higher secretion rates are found than in anesthetized rats. The findings highlight the importance of awake models and the adaptability of methods for studying CSF changes influenced
Trine L. Toft‐Bertelsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Anesthetic Action: Oxygen Pathway Perturbation Hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Hypothese (2001) 57(5): 619-627., 2001
Although more than 150 years have past since the discovery of general anesthetics, how they precisely work remains a mystery. We propose a novel unitary mechanism of general anesthesia verifiable by experiments. In the proposed mechanism, general anesthetics perturb oxygen pathways in both membranes and oxygen-utilizing proteins such that the ...
arxiv  

A Molecularly Defined Medullary Network for Control of Respiratory Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The dynamic interplay between central respiratory chemoreceptors and the respiratory central pattern generator is essential for maintaining stable respiratory rhythm and patterns, particularly during sleep. This study offers novel insights into the anatomical, molecular, and functional characteristics of a medullary network involving the nucleus ...
Tianjiao Deng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrathecal morphine is superior to intravenous PCA in patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery

open access: yesAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2012
Aim of our study was to evaluate the beneficial effect of low dose intrathecal morphine on postoperative analgesia, over the use of intravenous patient controlled anesthesia (PCA), in patients undergoing fast track anesthesia during minimally invasive ...
Chirojit Mukherjee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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