Results 71 to 80 of about 81,508 (349)

Hybridization and extensive mitochondrial introgression among fire salamanders in peninsular Italy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Discordance between mitochondrial and nuclear patterns of population genetic structure is providing key insights into the eco-evolutionary dynamics between and within species, and their assessment is highly relevant to biodiversity monitoring practices ...
Arduino, Paola   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Anthropogenic Hybridization at Sea: three evolutionary questions relevant to invasive species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Species introductions promote secondary contacts between taxa with long histories of allopatric divergence. Anthropogenic contact zones thus offer valuable contrasts to speciation studies in natural systems where past spatial isolations may have been brief or intermittent. Investigations of anthropogenic hybridization are rare for marine animals, which
arxiv   +1 more source

A New Advanced Backcross Tomato Population Enables High Resolution Leaf QTL Mapping and Gene Identification. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Quantitative Trait Loci (QTL) mapping is a powerful technique for dissecting the genetic basis of traits and species differences. Established tomato mapping populations between domesticated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and its more distant interfertile ...
Chitwood, Daniel H   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Interpreting the genomic landscape of introgression

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2017
Introgression, the transfer of genetic material between species through hybridisation, occurs in many taxa and has important consequences. Genomic studies allow us to characterise the landscape of introgression across the genome, shedding light on both its adaptive benefits and the incompatibilities that help to maintain species barriers.
Martin, Simon H, Jiggins, Chris D
openaire   +3 more sources

Shennong 1 Chicken 40K Liquid Chip: Advancing Genetic Research in Chinese Indigenous Chickens

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Based on comprehensive genomic data of Chinese indigenous chickens, we developed a specialized genotyping array for this population. Comparative analyses with published mainstream arrays and evaluations, including genetic assessment of diverse chicken types and gene mining analyses, demonstrated its superior applicability to Chinese indigenous chickens.
Chaoqun Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors influencing the efficiency of a marker-assisted introgression programme in Merino sheep

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2007
This study investigated a marker-assisted introgression programme in Australian Merino sheep. The goal was to introgress an allele with a large negative effect on fibre diameter into a Merino flock possessing medium average fibre diameter.
Henshall John   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Next-generation hybridization and introgression [PDF]

open access: yesHeredity, 2011
Hybridization has a major role in evolution-from the introgression of important phenotypic traits between species, to the creation of new species through hybrid speciation. Molecular studies of hybridization aim to understand the class of hybrids and the frequency of introgression, detect the signature of ancient hybridization, and understand the ...
Richard A. Ennos, Alex D. Twyford
openaire   +3 more sources

Haplotype‐resolved genome and pan‐genome graphs reveal the impacts of structural variation on functional genome and feather colors in chickens

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study built a Wenchang chicken haplotype genome and integrated it with 29 others to create a chicken pangenome atlas. Analysis of 354 chickens revealed 185,205 structural variations (SVs), with one‐third derived from homology‐based and transposable elements.
Lihong Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Transcriptomics Reveals Gene Flow and Introgression Between Two Non-sister Alpine Gentians

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Distributional shifts driven by Quaternary climatic oscillations have been suggested to cause interspecific hybridization and introgression. In this study, we aimed to test this hypothesis by using population transcriptomes and coalescent modeling of two
Chunlin Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overlaid species forests [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Introgression is an evolutionary process in which genes or other types of genetic material are introduced into a genome. It is an important evolutionary process that can, for example, play a fundamental role in speciation. Recently the concept of an overlaid species forest was introduced to represent introgression histories.
arxiv  

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