Results 81 to 90 of about 10,680 (254)

Revealing the Nanoscale Morphology Changes of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Catalyst Layers due to Conditioning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We apply ex situ and in situ scanning transmission X‐ray microscopy to reveal the structural degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell catalyst layers due to conditioning and thermal heating of the catalyst coated membrane. We observe a redistribution of the ionomer and carbon‐black in the catalyst layer, as well as nanoscale membrane ...
Spencer Lytle, Harsharaj B. Parmar, Jian Wang, Shohei Yamashita, Aimy Bazylak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Mapping of the Freshwater Ecosystem Functional Groups of the International Union for Conservation of Nature Global Ecosystem Typology in a Large Region of Arid Australia

Remote Sensing
The classification of freshwater ecosystems is essential for effective biodiversity conservation and ecosystem management, particularly with increasing threats. We developed an automated approach to mapping and classifying freshwater ecosystem functional
Roxane J. Francis, Hedley S. Grantham, David A. Keith, Jose R. Ferrer-Paris, Richard T. Kingsford   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Mesoscale Heterogeneities in Hard Carbon Electrodes Through Deep Learning‐Assisted FIB‐SEM Characterization, Manufacturing and Electrochemical Modeling

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A combination of discrete and finite element method models for the current collector deformation and electrochemical performance analysis, respectively. The models are calibrated and validated with electrochemical and imaging data of hard carbon electrodes. These electrodes were manufactured with different parameters (slurry solid contents of 35 and 40
Soorya Saravanan, Imelda Cardenas‐Sierra, Pei Sun, Hari Raj, Daniele Duranti, Mahnoor Nafees, Edoardo Rossi, Marco Sebastiani, Paul Vigneaux, Martin Petit, Maxime Moreaud, Francisco Fernandez, Alejandro A. Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu, Yufei Zhang, Han Zhao, Pooi See Lee, Daniel H.C. Chua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Lizhuang Chen, Weidong Shi, Guosheng Shao, Yong Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Local Environment for Selective Bicarbonate Conversion to Multi‐Carbon Products

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Highly porous Cu electrode partially coated with an ionomer/carbon composite enables efficient conversion of bicarbonate to multi‐carbon products. By regulating the local reaction microenvironment, this strategy overcomes selectivity and reaction‐rate limitations, achieving Faradaic efficiencies of 43% for ethylene and 60% for total multi‐carbon ...
Tai Nguyen, Anh N. Nguyen, Guorui Gao, Jackson Crane, Thành Trần‐Phú, Gelson Tavares da Silva, Aldo Gonzalez‐Lopez, Hung Lai, Khac Huy Dinh, Duc‐Minh Phan‐Pham, Martin Guay, Carlos Escobedo, Rosalie K. Hocking, Jonathan Raisin, Lucia H. Mascaro, Cao‐Thang Dinh   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Modeling of Tsunami Amplification and Beachfront Overland Flow in the Ukai Coast of Japan

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Tsunami amplification and overland flow characteristics have been investigated using numerical modeling in a case study of the Ukai coast during the 2024 tsunami event.
Hong Xiao, Rundong Liu, Wenrui Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Bipolar Membrane Electrodialysis and Electrolysis for CO2 Capture and Conversion

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates an integrated BMEED platform that couples CO2 capture and conversion within a single modular system. By combining BMED with CO2E, high‐purity CO is produced while avoiding intermediate stripping, excessive capital and O&M costs, and external gas feeds.
Hyuck Joo Choi, Hakhyeon Song, Mohammed Tahmid, Hyeonuk Choi, Jihun Oh, Marta C. Hatzell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Design of Anion Exchange Membrane‐Based Seawater Electrolysis for Sustainable Hydrogen Production

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Direct seawater electrolysis using anion exchange membranes is emerging as a promising route for sustainable hydrogen production. This review summarizes multiscale design strategies from seawater chemistry and OER–ClER selectivity to catalysts, membranes, MEAs, cells, stacks, and system integration, providing a roadmap toward selective, durable, and ...
Chiho Kim, Geunhee Yuk, Jong‐Hyeok Park, Shin‐woo Myeong, Jun Seok Ha, Won Tae Hong, Jung Kyu Kim, Sung Mook Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing operational flood forecasting, early warning and risk management with new emerging science: Gaps, opportunities and barriers in Kenya

Journal of Flood Risk Management
Kenya and the wider East African region suffer from significant flood risk, as illustrated by major losses of lives, livelihoods and assets in the most recent years.
Augustine Kiptum, Emmah Mwangi, George Otieno, Andrew Njogu, Mary Kilavi, Zacharia Mwai, Dave MacLeod, Jeff Neal, Laurence Hawker, Tom O'Shea, Halima Saado, Emma Visman, Bernard Majani, Martin C. Todd   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source