Results 11 to 20 of about 2,020 (191)

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Ceresa period from tropical homology

Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
The Jacobian of a very general complex algebraic curve of genus at least 3 contains an algebraic cycle called the Ceresa cycle that is homologically trivial but algebraically nontrivial.
Caelan Ritter
doaj   +1 more source

Formal specification and security verification of post-quantum OpenPGP in CafeOBJ [PDF]

PeerJ Computer Science
With the rapid advancement of quantum computing, classical cryptographic protocols face an increasing risk of being broken. The Post-Quantum OpenPGP (PQ OpenPGP) protocol is an extension of the OpenPGP standard that incorporates hybrid cryptography by ...
Trong Binh Hoang, Duong Dinh Tran, Canh Minh Do, Kazuhiro Ogata   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Donor‐Strength‐Driven Evolution From Charge‐Transfer to Polymethine Excited States in CurcBF2 Derivatives

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Donor strength governs the excited‐state character and TADF behavior of donor‐acceptor‐donor borondifluoride curcuminoid derivatives. Increasing donor strength drives a transition from charge‐transfer TADF to a zwitterionic polymethine structure with predominantly local excited‐state emission and suppressed TADF.
Anthony D'Aléo, Guillaume Michaluszko, Amandine Coron, Dae‐Hyeon Kim, Alban de Gary, Danillo Valverde, Elena Zaborova, Emilie Couzigné, Lorry Engel, Loïc Mager, Gabriel Canard, Chihaya Adachi, Yoann Olivier, Jean‐Charles Ribierre   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral theory and nonlinear problems Théorie spectrale et problèmes non-linéaires [PDF]

Surveys in Mathematics and its Applications, 2010
We present a Lie algebra theoretical schema leading to integrable systems, based on the Kostant-Kirillov coadjoint action. Many problems on Kostant-Kirillov coadjoint orbits in subalgebras of infinite dimensional Lie algebras (Kac-Moody Lie algebras)
Ahmed Lesfari
doaj  

Continuum Mechanics Modeling of Flexible Spring Joints in Surgical Robots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A new mechanical model of a tendon‐actuated helical extension spring joint in surgical robots is built using Cosserat rod theory. The model can implicitly handle the unknown contacts between adjacent coils and numerically predict spring shapes from straight to significantly bent under actuation forces.
Botian Sun, Liang Zhang, Jianwen Zeng, Xuefeng Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang, Xinyuan Ke, Andrew Heath, Richard J. Ball, Jiawei Xie, Jinchen Fan, Guisheng Li, Kevin Paine   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A family of planar differential systems with hyperbolic algebraic limit cycles

Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
In this paper, we characterize a family of planar polynomial differential systems of degree greater or equal than $n+1$, by presenting polynomial curves of degree $n,$ which generally contain closed components.
Maroua Ghelmi, Aziza Berbache
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroforming‐Free, Self‐Rectifying Selector‐Only Memory With Diffusive Cu‐Ion Dynamics for Logic‐In‐Memory Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroforming‐free, self‐rectifying switching with polarity‐dependent threshold modulation is realized in selector‐only memory through Cu‐ion migration in a bilayer stacked dual functional materials. Ultrafast rupturing of Cu filament enables drift‐free operation with high stability.
Jae‐Kyeong Kim, Dae‐Seong Woo, Min‐Jong Han, Hong‐Gwang Seo, Gwang‐Ho Park, In‐Taek Woo, Jea‐Gun Park, Jinsub Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source