Results 1 to 10 of about 1,570,961 (359)

Model-Independent Searches for New Physics in Multi-Body Invariant Masses [PDF]

open access: goldUniverse, 2021
Model-independent searches for physics beyond the Standard Model typically focus on invariant masses of two objects (jets, leptons or photons). In this study, we explore opportunities for similar model-agnostic searches in multi-body invariant masses. In
Sergei Chekanov   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Invariant Set Theory: Violating Measurement Independence without Fine Tuning, Conspiracy, Constraints on Free Will or Retrocausality [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2015
Invariant Set (IS) theory is a locally causal ontic theory of physics based on the Cosmological Invariant Set postulate that the universe U can be considered a deterministic dynamical system evolving precisely on a (suitably constructed) fractal ...
Tim Palmer
doaj   +4 more sources

Lattice gauge tensor networks [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
We present a unified framework to describe lattice gauge theories by means of tensor networks: this framework is efficient as it exploits the high local symmetry content native to these systems by describing only the gauge invariant subspace. Compared to
Pietro Silvi   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A signature invariant geometric algebra framework for spacetime physics and its applications in relativistic dynamics of a massive particle and gyroscopic precession [PDF]

open access: goldScientific Reports, 2022
A signature invariant geometric algebra framework for spacetime physics is formulated. By following the original idea of David Hestenes in the spacetime algebra of signature $$(+,-,-,-)$$ ( + , - , - , - ) , the techniques related to relative vector and ...
Bofeng Wu
doaj   +2 more sources

Interacting Two-Time Physics Field Theory With a BRST Gauge Invariant Action [PDF]

open access: green, 2006
We construct a field theoretic version of 2T-physics including interactions in an action formalism. The approach is a BRST formulation based on the underlying Sp(2,R)gauge symmetry, and shares some similarities with the approach used to construct string ...
I. Bars   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

Top Quark Pairs at High Invariant Mass - A Model-Independent Discriminator of New Physics at the LHC [PDF]

open access: green, 2006
We study top quark pair production to probe new physics at the LHC. We propose reconstruction methods for $t\bar{t}$ semileptonic events and use them to reconstruct the $t\bar{t}$ invariant mass. The angular distribution of top quarks in their c.m. frame
Barger, Vernon   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Bounce Cosmology in a Locally Scale Invariant Physics with a U(1) Symmetry

open access: goldUniverse
An asymmetric non-singular bouncing cosmological model is proposed in the framework of a locally scale-invariant scalar-tensor version of the standard model of particle physics and gravitation. The scalar field ϕ is complex.
Meir Shimon
doaj   +2 more sources

Geometrical Invariants of Matter Motion in Physics

open access: green, 2005
This paper defines the spacetime geometry attached with observor as vacuum geometry (it defines the idea physical measurement geometry) and the spacetime geometry attached with matter as spacetime geometry. The initial spacetime geometry attached with matter is taken as refference geometry (named as initial co-moving coordinator system), and the ...
Xiao Jianuha
openalex   +4 more sources

Physics and chemistry from parsimonious representations: image analysis via invariant variational autoencoders

open access: goldnpj Computational Materials
Electron, optical, and scanning probe microscopy methods are generating ever increasing volume of image data containing information on atomic and mesoscale structures and functionalities.
Mani Valleti   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The occurrence frequency of upward ion beams in the auroral zone as a function of altitude using Polar/TIMAS and DE-1/EICS data [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2003
We study the occurrence frequency of upward auroral ion beams as a function of altitude using three years of  Polar/TIMAS ion data combined with 11 years of DE-1/ EICS ion data, in order to reach a complete altitude coverage between 5000 and ...
P. Janhunen, A. Olsson, W. K. Peterson
doaj   +1 more source

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