Results 101 to 110 of about 8,008 (207)

A graduated nativeness definition for overcoming dilemmas and difficulties of vascular plant species

open access: yesOikos, Volume 2026, Issue 2, February 2026.
Nativeness is a concept central to biodiversity conservation and invasion biology, but there are several problems related to a classic binary nativeness definition. Dilemmas arise from the dynamic nature of species' distribution ranges on longer time scales, and difficulties arise in the application to smaller regions defined by arbitrary borders, and ...
Camilla T. Colding‐Jørgensen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing the early warning systems of invasive species of plants, birds, and mammals in natural and planted pine forests [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Plantations with alien forest species could be a major way for invasive plant and animal species to become introduced and naturally established in a territory, but the sensitivity of plantations with native forest species to invasive plant and animal ...
Calladine   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

BMC Ecology / Herbivory of an invasive slug is affected by earthworms and the composition of plant communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: Biodiversity loss and species invasions are among the most important human-induced global changes. Moreover, these two processes are interlinked as ecosystem invasibility is considered to increase with decreasing biodiversity.
Drapela, Thomas   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of initial disturbances and grazing regime on native grassland invasion by Eragrostis plana in southern Brazil

open access: yesPerspectives in Ecology and Conservation, 2018
Extensive invasion of the Campos grasslands of southern Brazil by the South African grass, Eragrostis plana, is a serious conservation problem due to its low palatability and ability to quickly spread.
Rodrigo Baggio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Hypotheses of Plant Species Invasions on Mediterranean Islands: Inverse Patterns between Alien and Endemic Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2017
Invasive alien species cause major changes to ecosystem functioning and patterns of biodiversity, and the main factors involved in invasion success remain contested.
Alexander Bjarnason   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-soil feedbacks promote coexistence and resilience in multi-species communities.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Both ecological theory and empirical evidence suggest that negative frequency dependent feedbacks structure plant communities, but integration of these findings has been limited.
Keenan M L Mack   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant invasions in boreal agricultural habitats : the effects of environmental conditions, species traits and the impact on native diversity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Plant invasions cause a serious threat to native biodiversity. Agricultural habitats are highly disturbed and often invaded by the alien plant species. Generally, the success of a plant invader depends on the abiotic (e.g.
Jauni, Miia
core  

Nutrient levels and trade-offs control diversity in a serial dilution ecosystem

open access: yes, 2020
Microbial communities feature an immense diversity of species and this diversity is linked with outcomes ranging from ecosystem stability to medical prognoses. Yet the mechanisms underlying microbial diversity are under debate.
Abel   +61 more
core   +1 more source

Landscape, demographic, and dispersal parameters influence the spread and establishment of an aquatic biological invasion

open access: yesEcosphere
Human‐mediated species introductions are contributing to the biotic homogenization of global flora and fauna. Despite extensive research, we lack simple methods of predicting how and where an introduced species will spread and establish, particularly in ...
Kelly J. MacDonald   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex interactions between spatial pattern of resident species and invasiveness of newly arriving species affect invasibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Understanding the factors that affect establishment success of new species in established communities requires the study of both the ability of new species to establish and community resistance.
Buttler, Alexandre   +2 more
core  

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