Results 21 to 30 of about 8,008 (207)

Social and structural traits influence species gains while resources influence species losses in a native grassland. [PDF]

open access: yesEcology
Abstract Multiple factors influence temporal species turnover, including resource requirements and species traits. The standard model in plant ecology is that adding soil nutrients will result in taller communities, reducing understory light levels and leading to species loss via size‐asymmetric competition. However, underlying this model is the notion
Holden EM, Cahill JF.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Soil, competition, and niche shifts shape the floral mosaic of an annual plant diversity hotspot. [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Bot
Abstract Premise Plant species with affinity for harsh substrates often have well‐defined edaphic (soil) niches and are ideal for exploring questions of community assembly. Vertic clay soils are chemically and physically challenging to plant establishment and productivity, and annual plant communities associated with these soils of the San Joaquin ...
Fryer ER   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Scale dependency in native–exotic richness relationships revisited

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
In their seminal paper, Shea and Chesson (Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2002, 17, 170) developed a highly cited model (S&C model) showing scale dependency in the native–exotic richness relationships.
Qinfeng Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Soil Nutrient Heterogeneity on the Growth and Invasion Success of Alien Plants: A Multi-Species Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Spatial heterogeneity in soil nutrient availability can influence performance of invasive plant species under competition-free environments. However, little was known about whether invasive plants perform better under heterogeneous than under homogeneous
Fang-Lei Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive aspergillosis [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Mycology, 2000
Acute invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a devastating disease. Early diagnosis allowing an early treatment may improve the prognosis. However, this goal remains difficult to achieve. When diagnosis is confirmed it is often already too late. Galactomannan antigen detection and DNA detection are under clinical evaluation to improve early diagnosis and ...
Verweij, P.E.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Functional Divergence Drives Invasibility of Plant Communities at the Edges of a Resource Availability Gradient

open access: yesDiversity, 2020
Invasive Alien Species (IAS) are a serious threat to biodiversity, severely affecting natural habitats and species assemblages. However, no consistent empirical evidence emerged on which functional traits or trait combination may foster community ...
Enrico Tordoni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasion/Invasive [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Humanities, 2017
My garden is being invaded by Japanese knotweed, as are those of my neighbors and those of many people who live in other places far from its native East Asia. I keep it more or less under control by eliminating individual extrusions, but I know that I am engaged in an open-ended struggle rather than a campaign leading to possible victory.
openaire   +3 more sources

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation exerts weak effects on species- and community-level growth traits for invading or native plants under nitrogen deposition

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Nitrogen deposition and biological invasion are two major components of global environmental change. Nitrogen deposition has been considered to enhance the resource availability of recipient habitats, which influences the invasiveness of plant invader ...
Xiao Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological theory as a foundation to control pathogenic invasion in aquaculture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Detrimental host-pathogen interactions are a normal phenomenon in aquaculture animal production, and have been counteracted by prophylactic use of antibiotics. Especially, the youngest life stages of cultivated aquatic animals are susceptible to pathogen
De Schryver, Peter, Vadstein, Olav
core   +2 more sources

Adaptive delayed reproduction in a 2-dimensional discrete-time competition model

open access: yesJournal of Biological Dynamics, 2023
This paper studies a 2-dimensional discrete-time competition model of Ricker type with reproductive delay. The model is examined under the assumption that species 1 and 2 have the same properties except that a fraction η of species 1 individuals delays ...
Ryusuke Kon
doaj   +1 more source

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