Results 131 to 140 of about 371,439 (344)

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods of Controlling Invasive Fungal Infections Using CD8+ T Cells

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) cause high rates of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Pattern-recognition receptors present on the surfaces of innate immune cells recognize fungal pathogens and activate the first line of defense ...
P. Kumaresan, T. D. da Silva, D. Kontoyiannis   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantitative Analysis of Candida Cell Wall Components by Flow Cytometrywith Triple-Fluorescence Staining [PDF]

, 2017
This work was supported by the European Commission within the FP7 Framework Programme [Fungitect-Grant No 602125]. We also thank Thomas Sauer, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Austria, for technical support at the FACS facility of the MFPL, Karl Kuchler ...
Gow, N, Istel, F, Jenull, S, Lion, T, Nogueira, MF, Walker, L A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Integration of Nutrition and Organic Agriculture Framework in Managing Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Ruminants

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Gastrointestinal nematode infections damage the gastrointestinal epithelial tissues of ruminants, affecting nutrient utilization and overall production performance. This review outlines host‐gastrointestinal nematode interactions and discusses integrated control strategies, including nutritional supplementation, grazing management, vaccines, and ...
Wenxun Chen, Xiangfang Tang, Yimin Zhuang, Shengjun Zhao, Ying Ren, Xiaokang Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical impact of fungal colonization of burn wounds in patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit: a retrospective cohort study

Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open
Background Invasive fungal infections in burn victims significantly increase mortality and hospitalization. The effect of fungal burn wound colonization has not been established.Methods All adult patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU ...
Ivan Gur, Anton Zilbert, Kochava Toledano, Michael Roimi, Anat Stern   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-chemotherapy risk factors for invasive fungal diseases: prospective analysis of 1,192 patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (SEIFEM 2010-a multicenter study)

Haematologica, 2015
Correct definition of the level of risk of invasive fungal infections is the first step in improving the targeting of preventive strategies. We investigated the potential relationship between pre-hospitalization exposure to sources of fungi and the ...
Morena Caira, Anna Candoni, Luisa Verga, Alessandro Busca, Mario Delia, Annamaria Nosari, Cecilia Caramatti, Carlo Castagnola, Chiara Cattaneo, Rosa Fanci, Anna Chierichini, Lorella Melillo, Maria Enza Mitra, Marco Picardi, Leonardo Potenza, Prassede Salutari, Nicola Vianelli, Luca Facchini, Monica Cesarini, Maria Rosaria De Paolis, Roberta Di Blasi, Francesca Farina, Adriano Venditti, Antonella Ferrari, Mariagrazia Garzia, Cristina Gasbarrino, Rosangela Invernizzi, Federica Lessi, Annunziata Manna, Bruno Martino, Gianpaolo Nadali, Massimo Offidani, Laura Paris, Vincenzo Pavone, Giuseppe Rossi, Antonio Spadea, Giorgina Specchia, Enrico Maria Trecarichi, Adriana Vacca, Simone Cesaro, Vincenzo Perriello, Franco Aversa, Mario Tumbarello, Livio Pagano   +43 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Health in Ostriches (Struthio camelus): Insights Into Intestinal Structure, Functions, Microbiome, and Improvement Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Our paper systematically reviews the intestinal structure, function, and microbiota of ostriches, along with strategies for improving their gut health. We analyze how these factors collectively influence intestinal homeostasis and ostrich welfare, emphasizing probiotics as a promising intervention to enhance gut health, boost population well‐being, and
Zi‐Qun Zhang, Fang‐Fang Guo, Wen‐Juan Du, Meng Li, Aftab Shaukat, Zhu‐Qing Jia, Shu‐Cheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular and Molecular Defects Underlying Invasive Fungal Infections—Revelations from Endemic Mycoses

Frontiers in Immunology, 2017
The global burden of fungal diseases has been increasing, as a result of the expanding number of susceptible individuals including people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hematopoietic stem cell or organ transplant recipients, patients ...
P. Lee, Y. Lau
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Use of Clotrimazole in Finfish Aquaculture: Mechanistic Insights, Limitations, and Future Directions for Antifungal Therapy

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates clotrimazole as a potential antifungal for finfish aquaculture, highlighting strong mechanistic and in vitro efficacy against aquatic mycoses alongside major gaps in in vivo evidence, toxicokinetics, residue safety, and environmental risk, outlining priorities for responsible therapeutic development and regulatory ...
Arya Sen, Debashri Mondal, Thangapalam Jawahar Abraham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anidulafungin in the treatment of invasive fungal infections

Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2008
Kathryn Sabol, Tawanda GumboUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USAAbstract: More antifungal agents have reached clinical use in the past two decades than at any other time.
Kathryn Sabol, Tawanda Gumbo
doaj