Results 191 to 200 of about 1,818,334 (300)

Model misspecification and bias for inverse probability weighting estimators of average causal effects. [PDF]

Biom J, 2023
Waernbaum I, Pazzagli L.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao, Guangdi Chu, Wei Jiao, Yuchuan Zhong, Hang Yuan, Chengjun Li, Jinhua Li, Shuxin Wang, Bo Guan, Jianchang Zhao, Lizhi Pan, Haitao Niu, Jianmin Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second-best probability weighting [PDF]

Non-linear probability weighting is an integral part of descriptive theories of choice under risk such as prospect theory. But why do these objective errors in information processing exist?
Netzer, Nick, Herold, Florian
core  

Inverse Probability Weighting Difference-in-Differences (IPWDID)

Observational Studies, 2023
Yuqin Wei, Matthew Epland, Jingyuan (Hannah) Liu   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo, Yunwen Wu, Yuhui Guo, Shenghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of chronic endometritis on assisted reproductive technology outcomes: a propensity score inverse probability weighting cohort study. [PDF]

Front Cell Dev Biol
Huang W, Duan L, Wei L, Tang N, Wei J, Chou X, Ma Y, Wei L, Zhang M, Lu F, Fan L, Wang K, Wang H.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Context‐Dependent Inverse Association of Glucose–Lipid Metabolic Status With Anemia: Evidence From Multinational Multicohort Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Across six multinational cohorts, higher triglyceride–glucose index values are consistently associated with lower prevalent and incident anemia, despite their established adverse cardiometabolic significance. This inverse relationship varies across inflammatory, cardiovascular, and renal contexts, suggesting that glucose–lipid metabolic status carries ...
Guosong Jiang, Xinxing Wang, Lianfeng Xie, Wenna Ding, Yingyong Yin, Mei Yao, Zhibo Cui, Kaiqiang Tang, Lijie Zhong, Zhi Wang, Jia Wang, Lei Lei, Xiaoxiao Qu, Chi‐E. Qiu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probability weighting and L-moments

, 2016
Several popular generalizations of expected utility theory - cumulative prospect theory, rank-dependent utility and Yaari's dual model - allow for non-linear transformation of (de-)cumulative probabilities.
Blavatskyy, P.
core  

Comparison of surgical and non surgical treatment strategies for non metastatic oropharyngeal cancer using inverse probability weighting. [PDF]

Discov Oncol
Dubray-Vautrin A, Choussy O, Bozec L, Le Tourneau C, Calugaru V, Graff P, Taouachi R, Lesnik M, Badois N, Mullaert J.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li, Jiayi Li, Ang Dong, Xiaoyan Guo, Qiuyue Tu, Zelin Feng, Haojia Lin, Yanru Zhang, Yuxuan Hao, Huiying Gong, Yihan Meng, Yu Wang, Shing‐Tung Yau, Xiaocang Cao, Rongling Wu, Xinjuan Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source