Results 51 to 60 of about 1,401,348 (279)

Deep learning for topological photonics

open access: yesAdvances in Physics: X, 2022
In this paper, we review the specific field that combines topological photonics and deep learning (DL). Recent progress of topological photonics has attracted enormous interest for its novel and exotic properties such as unidirectional propagation of ...
Jooyeong Yun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Generative Inverse Design

open access: yes, 2023
Inverse design refers to the problem of optimizing the input of an objective function in order to enact a target outcome. For many real-world engineering problems, the objective function takes the form of a simulator that predicts how the system state will evolve over time, and the design challenge is to optimize the initial conditions that lead to a ...
Vlastelica, Marin   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inverse design assisted coherent optical lattices

open access: yesOptics Express, 2022
We explore the use of inverse design methods for the generation of periodic optical patterns in photonic integrated circuits. A carefully selected objective function based on the integer lattice method, which is an algebraic technique for optical lattice generation, is shown to be key for successful device design.
Kouznetsov, Dmitry   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adaptor protein CIN85 potentiates the motility of osteosarcoma cells via the Akt/mTOR and MMP2‐COL3A1 axis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CIN85 is highly expressed in osteosarcoma, particularly in metastatic lesions. Its overexpression increases cell migration and Matrigel invasion, while silencing CIN85 suppresses these behaviors. Transcriptome analysis shows that CIN85 regulates MMP2, COL3A1, and Akt/mTOR signaling. Targeting these pathways reverses CIN85‐induced motility, highlighting
Iryna Horak   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of machine learning‐driven design of polymer‐based dielectrics

open access: yesIET Nanodielectrics, 2022
Polymer‐based dielectrics are extensively applied in various electrical and electronic devices such as capacitors, power transmission cables and microchips, in which a variety of distinct performances such as the dielectric and thermal properties are ...
Ming‐Xiao Zhu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fussy Inverse Design of Metamaterial Absorbers Assisted by a Generative Adversarial Network

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2022
The increasing demands for metasurfaces have led researchers to seek effective inverse design methods, which are counting on the developments in the optimization theory and deep learning techniques.
Hai Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward 3D-Printed Inverse-Designed Metaoptics

open access: yesACS Photonics, 2022
16 pages, 4 ...
Charles Roques-Carmes   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The cooperative regulation of miR‐221 by APE1 and AUF1 impacts p27Kip1 defining a miR signature relevant for cervical cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A regulatory axis involving APE1, AUF1, and miR‐221 is proposed. Pri‐miR‐221 is processed by DROSHA and DICER to generate mature miR‐221, which targets p27Kip1 mRNA. APE1 and AUF1 compete for pre‐miR‐221 binding. Reduced APE1/AUF1 levels impair miR‐221 biogenesis, decrease p27Kip1 mRNA degradation, and promote cell cycle progression, chemoresistance ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exon 7 splicing of ERα predicts poor prognosis and increases phenotypic heterogeneity in luminal a subtype breast cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ERα splice variant ERα∆7 lacks the C‐terminus, and its expression may change phenotypes of breast cancers. Our results showed that ERα∆7 is found in the luminal A subtype, and elevated ERα∆7 levels are linked to improved cell survival with lower proliferation and migration.
Long Wai Tsui   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metamaterials: From fundamental physics to intelligent design

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Materials, 2023
Metamaterials are artificial structures with the ability to efficiently control light‐field, attracting intensive attention in the past few decades. People have studied the working principles, design strategies, and fabrication methods of metamaterials ...
Ji Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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