Results 111 to 120 of about 24,116 (282)

Evaluation of Spatial Variations of Soil Infiltration and its Models Parameters Using Geostatistics (A case study: Mansour Abad Plain)

open access: yesعلوم آب و خاک, 2019
The aim of this study was to evaluate the spatial distribution of soil infiltration using geostatistics methods in a regional scale on 400 hectares of Mansour Abad Plain, in Larestan region, Fars Province.
R. Azadikhah   +5 more
doaj  

Nonlinear transformation of probabilities by large language models

open access: yesComputers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans
Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and Claude demonstrate impressive abilities to generate meaningful text and mimic human-like responses. While they undoubtedly can boost human performance, there is also the risk that uninstructed users rely ...
Arend Hintze   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Droplet Electricity Generators With Maximized Energy Collection Zone Enabled by Aloe‐Inspired Midrib and Cuticle

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An Aloe‐pinspired droplet electricity generator (A‐DEG) overcomes the limited energy collection zone of conventional DEGs by guiding impact droplets through a channeling midrib and artificial cuticle. The channeling midrib induces uni‐directional droplet spreading, while the artificial cuticle on the midrib further reinforces this behavior through its ...
Gibeom Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of geostatistical methods for reconstruction of lithological and mineralogical structure of uranium deposit by interpolating well data

open access: yesВестник КазНУ. Серия математика, механика, информатика, 2017
During the development of uranium deposits that use in-situ leaching extraction method, mineralogical and lithological structure of sub terrain media remains unknown and is limited to the data along the wells. In order to optimize the development process,
D. Y. Aizhulov   +2 more
doaj  

A generalization of inverse distance weighting method via kernel regression and its application to surface modeling

open access: yes, 2015
The inverse-distance weighting (IDW) method is considered as one of the most popular deterministic methods and is widely applied to a variety of areas because of its low computational cost and easy implementation.
Chen C. F.   +3 more
core  

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent Spin Supersolids in Frustrated Quantum Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights developments in the study of spin super‐solids in frustrated quantum materials. Advanced experimental characterizations and computational studies enable a comprehensive understanding of the driving mechanisms of spin super‐solidity in various layered transition‐metal compounds, bridging materials, experiments, and theory aspects.
Yixuan Huang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial estimation of large-scale soil salinity using enhanced inverse distance weighting method and identifying its driving factors

open access: yesAgricultural Water Management
Spatially regional estimates of soil salinity and identifying their main driving factors are critical for effective land management. However, the understanding of soil salinity variation remains limited due to challenges in using conventional spatial ...
Yannan Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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