Results 101 to 110 of about 55,893 (253)

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios, Anthony Gonzalez, Aleksander Aleman, Tyler Dolmetsch, Tanaji Paul, Arvind Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simplified Laminar Flow Model for the Pultrusion of Glass Fiber/Polyethylene Terephthalate Commingled Yarns

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A simplified thermoplastic pultrusion model is developed to predict thermal fields in glass fiber/polyethylene terephthalate (GF/PET) composites with reduced computational cost. By combining effective material homogenization, validation against literature data, and Gaussian‐process‐based optimization, the study reveals how heating limits, pulling speed,
Elder Soares, Nadège Bouchonneau, Christian Jochum, Donald Radford   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Field Failure Modeling: Brittle‐Ductile Dual‐Phase Microstructures under Compressive Loading

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The approach by Amor and the approach by Miehe and Zhang for asymmetric damage behavior in the phase field method for fracture are compared regarding their fitness for microcrack‐based failure modeling. The comparison is performed for the case of a dual‐phase microstructure with a brittle and a ductile constituent.
Jakob Huber, Jan Torgersen, Ewald Werner
wiley   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soluble urokinase receptor is a kidney-specific vasoconstrictorResearch in context

EBioMedicine
Summary: Background: Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) is an innate immune system-derived risk factor for acute and chronic kidney diseases.
Sebastian Buhl Rasmussen, Rasmus Bo Lindhardt, Georgina Gyarmati, Kirsten Madsen, Claus Bistrup, Lars Lund, Sisse Rye Ostrowski, Changli Wei, Janos Peti-Peterdi, Per Svenningsen, Jochen Reiser, Hanne Berg Ravn   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang, Santiago Benito, Özge Özgün, Sebastian Weber, Markus Stricker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic moving load identification driven by multi-point deflection responses: an AR(1)-Tikhonov-SVD framework and robustness verification

Advances in Bridge Engineering
In the field of bridge health monitoring, the accurate identification of moving loads is critical for structural safety assessment. To address the prevalent challenges in the existing methods, including improving the modeling of temporal correlations in ...
Jiaqiang Zhang, Yuefei Liu, Xueping Fan
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-omics mendelian randomization identifies ferroptosis-related genetic variants linked to NAFLD risk

Precision Medication
Background: Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent cell death, contributes to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), but causal genes remain unclear. This study identifies ferroptosis-related genes driving NAFLD to fill this gap.
Xiao Liu, Huadi Zhou, Chenhan Shou, Weifeng Wu, Yizhong Bao, Ying Yuan, Jianjun Zhang, Yue Zhang, Xiaohu Yang, Zhen Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of dam management and rainfall patterns on flooding in the Niger Delta: using Sentinel-1 SAR data

Discover Water
This study explored how dam operation and rainfall patterns interact to influence flooding in the Niger Delta, Nigeria. This study utilizes Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data to analyze the flood events from 2018 to 2022, focusing on key ...
Desmond Rowland Eteh, Francis Emeka Egobueze, Moses Paaru, Anslem Otutu, Ifunanya Osondu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source