Results 151 to 160 of about 260,783 (310)

Accurate Parameter Estimation of Contaminant Transport Inverse Problem using Particle Swarm Optimization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Swarm Intelligence techniques such as particle swarm optimization (PSO) are shown to be incompetent for an accurate estimation of global solutions in several engineering applications.
Bharat, Tadikonda Venkata   +2 more
core  

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do CNNs Solve the CT Inverse Problem? [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 2021
Sidky EY, Lorente I, Brankov JG, Pan X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Space‐Time Coding Conformal Metasurfaces for Multifrequency Beam Steering and Shaping

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Space‐time coding conformal metasurfaces enable dynamic wave control on curved surfaces by combining programmable spatial patterns with temporal modulation. This study shows that a single conformal aperture can independently manipulate multiple frequency components, achieving multifunctional beam shaping and steering, with implications for ...
Filippo Pepe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of 3D and 2D Small and Wide Angle X‐Ray Scattering Imaging Reveals Diminished Bone Quality in the Superior Human Femoral Neck Cortex

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Combined 2D and 3D X‐ray scattering imaging is used to analyse nanostructural properties in the inferior and superior cortex of 78 human femoral necks from 44 donors. The methodology allows for increased interpretation of nanostructure in a statistically relevant dataset, revealing nanostructural differences in anatomical locations critical to clinical
Torne Tänzer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient MCMC and posterior consistency for Bayesian inverse problems [PDF]

open access: yes
Many mathematical models used in science and technology often contain parameters that are not known a priori. In order to match a model to a physical phenomenon, the parameters have to be adapted on the basis of the available data.
Vollmer, Sebastian
core  

Inverse problem of correlation functions in holography

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
This paper shows that the bulk metric of a planar/spherically/hyperbolically symmetric asymptotically anti-de Sitter static black brane/hole can be reconstructed from its boundary frequency 2-point correlation functions of two probe scalar operators by ...
Bo-Wen Fan, Run-Qiu Yang
doaj   +1 more source

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