Results 121 to 130 of about 3,388 (249)

Uncovering hidden bias in neutron diffraction residual strain measurements

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that diffraction‐based residual strain calculations and uncertainty estimates depend on how grain populations are sub‐sampled, with important implications for interpreting residual stresses in heterogeneous materials with fine‐scale microstructure and strain gradients.When calculating residual strain via neutron or X‐ray ...
Cole Franz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renormalization techniques for inflation systems and some of their applications

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A, EarlyView.
In this work, renormalization methods for quantities related to the diffraction of inflation systems are surveyed.Exact renormalization techniques are important and powerful, particularly for inflation‐generated systems. We review recent results in this direction.
Michael Baake   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral function space learning and numerical linear algebra networks for solving linear inverse problems. ETNA - Electronic Transactions on Numerical Analysis

open access: yes
We consider solving an ill-conditioned linear operator equation, where the operator is not modeled by physical laws but is specified via training pairs (consisting of images and data) of the input–output relation of the operator. The proposed method for computing the operator from training pairs consists of a Gram–Schmidt orthonormalization of images ...
Aspri, Andrea   +2 more
openaire  

Estimation of Risk-Neutral Density Surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes
Option price data is often used to infer risk-neutral densities for future prices of an underlying asset. Given the prices of a set of options on the same underlying asset with different strikes and maturities, we propose a nonparametric approach for ...
L. N. Vicente   +2 more
core  

Efficiency, Shadow Pricing and Regime Switching in Multi‐Ware Technologies: Evidence From Regulated Livestock Farms

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We develop a framework for regulated production systems where output generation and pollution abatement impose competing technological demands. Using a multi‐ware technology, we model the production set as the intersection of two input requirement frontiers, one for production and one for abatement, each reflecting distinct trade‐offs.
Youpei Yan, Robert G. Chambers
wiley   +1 more source

Data-driven, ML-assisted approaches to problem well-posedness. [PDF]

open access: yesPNAS Nexus
Bertalan T   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inverse problems: activities for undergraduates

open access: yes, 1999
Problem solving in mathematics is often thought of as a one way process. For example: take two numbers and multiply them together. However for each problem there is also an inverse problem which runs in the opposite direction: now take a number and find ...
Groetsch, Charles W
core  

The effect of nearby listings on house sale prices in Sydney: A spatio‐temporal regularization approach

open access: yesReal Estate Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract We estimate the price impact of very nearby concurrently listed properties in the Sydney housing market and assess their competition effects. We apply a hedonic model with spatiotemporal effects regularized via a graph Laplacian prior at the month‐by‐SA2 regional level to seven SA4 subregions of metropolitan Sydney. The model structure enables
Willem P. Sijp, Mengheng Li
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy