On the additive image of zeroth persistent homology
Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.Abstract For a category X$X$ and a finite field F$F$, we study the additive image of the functor H0(−;F)∗:rep(X,Top)→rep(X,VectF)$\operatorname{H}_0(-;F)_* \colon \operatorname{rep}(X, \mathbf {Top}) \rightarrow \operatorname{rep}(X, \mathbf {Vect}_F)$, or equivalently, of the free functor rep(X,Set)→rep(X,VectF)$\operatorname{rep}(X, \mathbf {Set ...
Ulrich Bauer +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Rational points on even‐dimensional Fermat cubics
Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.Abstract We show that even‐dimensional Fermat cubic hypersurfaces are rational over any field of characteristic not equal to three, by constructing explicit rational parameterizations with polynomials of low degree. As a byproduct of our rationality constructions, we obtain estimates for the number of their rational points over a number field and ...
Alex Massarenti
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Quantum linear solvers for scientific computing: a comparison of VQLS, HHL and quantum annealing on time-fractional diffusion problems. [PDF]
Sci RepShayegan AHS.
europepmc +1 more source
On the automorphisms of the power semigroups of a numerical semigroup
Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.Abstract If H$H$ is a numerical semigroup (i.e., a cofinite subset of the non‐negative integers closed under addition), then the collection of all non‐empty subsets of H$H$ forms a semigroup P(H)$\mathcal {P}(H)$ under the sumset operation induced by addition in H$H$.
Salvatore Tringali, Kerou Wen
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Subpixel Edge Localization via Ruled-Sigmoid Surfaces and Its Application for Precision Analysis of Cycloidal Gear Profiles. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Zhang J, Du P, Zhao W, Zhao W.
europepmc +1 more source
Frequency‐dependent contraction rates for the Bayesian method to the inverse source problem
Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.Abstract This paper addresses an inverse source problem for acoustic waves in a range of frequencies. Our study has two main goals. First, although the problem is severely ill‐posed with a logarithmic stability estimate, we demonstrate, through careful analysis of the forward map's singular values, that increasing the frequency range enhances stability,
Pu‐Zhao Kow, Jenn‐Nan Wang
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Real-Time Cascaded State Estimation Framework on Lie Groups for Legged Robots Using Proprioception. [PDF]
Biomimetics (Basel)Liu B +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Context‐free graphs and their transition groups
Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, December 2026.Abstract Starting from context‐free inverse graphs, we introduce a new class of groups and study their structural properties. We establish closure properties, show that their coword problems are context‐free, analyze torsion elements, and realize them as subgroups of the asynchronous rational group.
Daniele D'Angeli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
High-Contrast Random Composites: Homogenisation Framework and Spectral Convergence. [PDF]
Commun Math PhysCherdantsev M +2 more
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A Common External Framework for Kleene and McCarthy Algebras
Mathematical Logic Quarterly, Volume 72, Issue 4, November 2026.ABSTRACT Algebras of disjoint alternatives (ADAs), introduced by Manes, are extensions of McCarthy algebras by a unary operator acting as an oracle for the halting problem, and provide a semantics for the equational theory of the if–then–else construct.
Gandolfo Vergottini +2 more
wiley +1 more source