Results 191 to 200 of about 115,613,181 (224)

Thermodynamic computing system for AI applications. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Melanson D   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regularized Joint Reconstruction and Slab Combination for Accelerated Three‐Dimensional Multi‐Slab Diffusion‐Weighted Imaging Using Multi‐Scale Energy Models

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 5, Page 2321-2335, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To jointly reconstruct high‐resolution diffusion‐weighted volumes and eliminate slab‐boundary artifacts while preserving fine anatomical detail from undersampled 3D multi‐slab k‐space acquisitions. Methods A bilinear forward model was formulated to describe the 3D multi‐slab acquisition, treating the image volume and slab excitation ...
Reza Ghorbani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ManyBabies 3: A Multi‐Lab Study of Infant Algebraic Rule Learning

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 6, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The ability to learn and apply rules lies at the heart of cognition. In a seminal study, Marcus et al. (1999) reported that 7‐month‐old infants learned abstract rules over syllable sequences and were able to generalize those rules to novel syllable sequences.
Ingmar Visser   +83 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Practical Guide to First‐Principles Calculations for Pseudocapacitive Materials: From Electrochemical Experiments to Atomistic Understanding

open access: yesChemElectroChem, Volume 13, Issue 20, 16 October 2026.
Electrochemical experiments reveal what happens, whereas first principles calculations explain why. Emerging computational electrochemistry is bridging these perspectives, enabling quantitative understanding of electrode/electrolyte interfaces and enabling the rational design of next‐generation energy storage materials.
Kenji Oqmhula, Ryo Maezono, Kenta Hongo
wiley   +1 more source

Incremental refinement of relevance rankings: Balancing relevance depth and scope

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 77, Issue 10, Page 1247-1270, October 2026.
Abstract Delivering both relevant and topically diverse results is a key challenge in information retrieval (IR). This study introduces a hybrid method that incrementally refines rankings by combining probabilistic topic modeling (latent dirichlet allocation [LDA]) with citation‐based pennant retrieval grounded in Relevance Theory (RT), optimizing for ...
Müge Akbulut, Yaşar Tonta
wiley   +1 more source

Confidence Intervals for a Proportion Estimated From Pooled Samples Based on Firth's Corrected Score

open access: yesBiometrical Journal, Volume 68, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Interval estimation of a proportion estimated from testing of pooled samples has been studied by a variety of researchers, who have examined both exact and asymptotic methods. Recent work in point estimation has seen the use of Firth's correction to maximum likelihood estimation to reduce bias effectively. We consider the Firth‐corrected score
Brad J. Biggerstaff, Graham Hepworth
wiley   +1 more source

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