Results 131 to 140 of about 507,018 (311)

Is War Necessary for Economic Growth? Military Procurement and Technology Development [PDF]

open access: yes
New radical general purpose technologies have been the drivers of economic growth in the United States economy in recent economic history. In this paper I review the role of military and defense related research, technology development, and procurement ...
Ruttan, Vernon W.
core   +1 more source

Rethinking Gender Representation in Policing: Experimental Insights on Citizen Trust and Cooperation in South Korea

open access: yesPublic Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study extends the literature on symbolic representation by examining how increased female representation affects citizens' attitudes in policy areas that are not typically salient to women. A survey experiment with South Korean citizens tested whether a greater presence of female police leaders overseeing patrol programs affects public ...
Sunyoung Pyo
wiley   +1 more source

An interdisciplinary review of the interplay of conflict, socio‐economic factors, and land cover and vegetation dynamics in Colombia

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Colombia's forests play a crucial role in preserving biodiversity and mitigating climate change, but they are currently facing severe degradation, particularly after the 2016 Peace Agreement. Our literature review highlights a growing research interest in this topic and demonstrates how interdisciplinary approaches combining diverse methods can enhance
Estefanía Muñoz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

How a 5% GDP military investment could impact European Union biodiversity

open access: yesEcological Solutions and Evidence
In response to recent geopolitical tensions, military budgets are rising across the European Union (EU). While NATO members commit to spending 2% of their gross domestic product on defence, European member states are now considering increasing this to 5%
Ronaldo Sousa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyber Technology and Arms Race

open access: yes, 2017
Cyber technology represents digital military capability with the purpose of causing damage to the military strength and the social infrastructure of a potential enemy.
Kanniainen, Vesa
core  

Beyond 5G and Non‐terrestrial Network (NTN) Integrated Architecture: Access Challenges for Expanding Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study analyzes the architecture of the beyond 5G‐NTN (Non‐terrestrial Network) integrated network and presents the technical, legal, and regulatory challenges and considerations for expanding the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) ecosystem.
Byung Woon Kim, Ga Eun Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Architecture of Defense Expenditures and Investment Strategies of Defense Industrial Companies in the Context of Military Challenges

open access: yesПроблеми сучасних трансформацій. Серія: економіка та управління
This study examines the financial architecture of defense spending and the investment strategies of the defense industry within the modern global economy, specifically addressing the onset of a "new cycle of rearmament." By reevaluating military ...
Оксана Чеберяко   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Single‐Sex STEM Programs Have Merit? If So, for Whom, on What Measures?

open access: yesScience Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Single‐sex STEM programs—defined here as voluntary, gender‐segregated extracurricular or supplemental activities (e.g., summer camps, workshops, robotics clubs, internships, or citizen science initiatives)—have experienced heightened popularity and scrutiny amid efforts to increase diversity in STEM fields.
Chen Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On an Aggregation Theory for Indicators Expressing Behaviors of Complex Systems With an Application to Sustainability

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Certain attributes of large‐scale complex systems are often expressed through sets of indicators. For example, the sustainability of an entity, be it a nation, a city, an energy system, a corporation etc., can be effectively represented by indicators and corresponding data series.
Vassilis S. Kouikoglou   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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