Results 61 to 70 of about 36,776 (317)

One-step inversion algorithms for spectral CT, with application to dynamic Cone Beam CT [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Dual Energy Cone Beam Computed Tomography (DE-CBCT) is a promising technique for several medical applications, including dynamic angiography. Recently, a dynamical two-step method has been proposed : first, the water and iodine projections are computed from the multi-energy sinograms, then, a dynamic image of the iodine contrast is reconstructed using ...
arxiv  

Are Iodine-Deficient Rats Euthyroid*

open access: yesEndocrinology, 1982
Inhabitants of many severe endemic goiter areas have low serum T4 and high circulating TSH, despite normal levels of T3. This situation may be produced experimentally chronically feeding rats a low iodine diet (LID). We fed rats a Remington-type LID and gave them 1% NaClO4 in their drinking water for 2 days.
Santisteban, Pilar   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Pioneering the Future: Principles, Advances, and Challenges in Organic Electrodes for Aqueous Ammonium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 13, April 2, 2025.
Leveraging the numerous advantages of ammonium‐ion (NH₄⁺)—including cost‐effectiveness, low corrosiveness, preferential orientation, and rapid diffusion kinetics—aqueous NH₄⁺ batteries (AAIBs) have gained significant attention. This review highlights and evaluates the progress of AAIBs utilizing organic electrode materials such as small molecules ...
Mangmang Shi, Xiaoyan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Iodine value in pregravidal period of a woman’s life [PDF]

open access: yesГинекология, 2014
Iodine is an essential trace element, which is essential for the formation and development of a complete organism. Attempts to eliminate iodine deficiency are reduced to mass prevention by iodination of certain foods, but it is not possible to prevent ...
R M Yesayan, A V Sekinaeva
doaj  

Effect of pressure on the dynamics of iodine defects in MAPI: An atomistic simulation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The diffusion of iodine defects has been considered the most important degradation mechanism of methylammonium lead iodine (MAPI) in solar cells. The present study demonstrates the importance of the pressure inside this material on the dynamics of iodine defects, using molecular dynamics simulations.
arxiv  

Moisture‐Dependent Vibrational Dynamics and Phonon Transport in Nanocellulose Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Uptake of water in cellulose play an important role in modulating the structure and phonon transport. This study reports how moisture‐dependent structural modification relates to the vibrational dynamics and phonon transport and scattering of nanocellulose using inelastic neutron scattering and wide angle X‐ray scattering.
Agnes Åhl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ubiquitous defects predominately account for photo‐instability and open‐circuit voltage losses in wide‐bandgap perovskite solar cells (WBG PSCs). This review comprehensively presents the underlying impact mechanisms, summarizes the advanced optimization strategies across various functional layers and their interfaces to develop efficient and stable WBG
Jianjun Mei, Feng Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and Scalable Halosulfonylation of Strain‐Release Reagents**

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 135, Issue 3, January 16, 2023., 2023
A one‐pot halosulfonylation of strained hydrocarbons is described that proceeds under practical, scalable and mild conditions. Sulfonyl halides featuring aryl, heteroaryl and alkyl substituents are generated in situ from sulfinate salts and convenient halogen atom sources. This chemistry enables the synthesis of an array of halogen/sulfonyl‐substituted
Helena D. Pickford   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Micro‐ and Nano‐Bots for Infection Control

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a strategic vision for integrating micro‐ and nanobots in the pipeline for infection diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. To develop these robots as a practical solution for infection management, their design principles are clarified based on their propulsion mechanisms and then categorized infection management domains based on ...
Azin Rashidy Ahmady   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Single‐Component Flavin Reductase/Flavin‐Dependent Halogenase AetF is a Versatile Catalyst for Selective Bromination and Iodination of Arenes and Olefins**

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 134, Issue 51, December 19, 2022., 2022
The single component flavin reductase/flavin dependent halogenase AetF catalyzes halogenation of a diverse set of substrates. High site selectivity, activity on relatively unactivated substrates, and high enantioselectivity for atroposelective bromination and bromolactonization was demonstrated.
Yuhua Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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