Results 31 to 40 of about 7,700,334 (333)

Phenoxenium Ions : Generations and Reactions

open access: yesYAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 1994
The acid-catalyzed reaction of N-acyl- and N-sulfonylhydroxylamines with benzene proceeded smoothly to give C-C products; 2- and 4-hydroxybiphenyls. The reaction and the thermolysis of N-aryloxypyridinium salts involve common intermediates. The results of product analysis, the orientation of the reaction, effects of substituents on the nitrogen atom ...
Y, Endo, K, Shudo
openaire   +3 more sources

30 Years of Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvances in Materials, 2018
Over the past 30 years, significant commercial and academic progress has been made on Li‐based battery technologies. From the early Li‐metal anode iterations to the current commercial Li‐ion batteries (LIBs), the story of the Li‐based battery is full of ...
Matthew Li   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Surface treatment by the ion flow from electron beam generated plasma in the forevacuum pressure range

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
The paper presents research results of peculiarities of gas ion flows usage and their generation from large plasma formation (>50 sq.cm) obtained by electron beam ionization of gas in the forevacuum pressure range.
Klimov Aleksandr, Zenin Aleksey
doaj   +2 more sources

Membrane Potential Generated by Ion Adsorption [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2014
It has been widely acknowledged that the Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz (GHK) equation fully explains membrane potential behavior. The fundamental facet of the GHK equation lies in its consideration of permeability of membrane to ions, when the membrane serves as a separator for separating two electrolytic solutions. The GHK equation describes that: variation of
Tamagawa, Hirohisa, Morita, Sachi
openaire   +3 more sources

Modelling the air cleaning performance of negative air ionisers in ventilated rooms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Negative air ionisers have seen increasing use as devices for improving indoor air quality, including some success in clinical environments for reducing the transmission of infection.
Noakes, C.J., Sleigh, P.A., Beggs, C.
core   +1 more source

The modulation of ion channels in cancer chemo-resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Ion channels modulate the flow of ions into and out of a cell or intracellular organelle, leading to generation of electrical or chemical signals and regulating ion homeostasis.
Jiayu Zhao, Mei Li, Jiao Xu, Wei Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Acceleration Of Protons To Above 6 MeV Using H2O >Snow> Nanowire Targets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A scheme is presented for using H2O >snow> nanowire targets for the generation of fast protons. This novel method may relax the requirements for very high laser intensities, thus reducing the size and cost of laser based ion acceleration system ...
Botton, M.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Simulations and experiments of the generation apparatus of the DC electric field with the space charge

open access: yesHigh Voltage, 2021
To make accurate measurements, field mills must be calibrated in a known DC electric field space charge in which the quantities can be control1ed. A simulation model of the generation apparatus of the electric field with a space charge has been built ...
Yanzhao Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon multicharged ion generation from laser-spark ion source

open access: yesReview of Scientific Instruments, 2019
Multicharged carbon ions are generated by using a laser-assisted spark-discharge ion source. A Q-switched Nd:YAG laser pulse (1064 nm, 7 ns, ≤ 4.5 × 109 W/cm2) focused onto the surface of a glassy carbon target results in its ablation. The spark-discharge (∼1.2 J energy, ∼1 µs duration) is initiated along the direction of the plume propagation between ...
Md. Mahmudur Rahman   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Limits to ion energy control in high density glow discharges: Measurement of absolute metastable ion concentrations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Unprecedented demands for uniformity, throughput, anisotropy, and damage control in submicron pattern transfer are spurring development of new, low pressure, high charge density plasma reactors.
Giapis, Konstantinos P.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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