Results 41 to 50 of about 454,051 (310)

First direct evidence of meso-scale variability on ion-neutral dynamics using co-located tristatic fpis and EISCAT radar in Northern Scandinavia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
International audienceThis paper presents the first direct empirical evidence that mesoscale variations in ion velocities must be taken into consideration when calculating Joule heating and relating it to changes in ion temperatures and momentum transfer
Aylward, A. D.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-optical ion generation for ion trap loading [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Physics B, 2011
7 pages, 9 ...
Sheridan, Kevin   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Advanced Approaches to High Intensity Laser-Driven Ion Acceleration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Since the pioneering work that was carried out 10 years ago, the generation of highly energetic ion beams from laser-plasma interactions has been investigated in much detail in the regime of target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA). Creation of ion beams
Henig, A., Henig, Andreas
core  

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE GENERATION OF LATENT-ION-TRANSPORT CAPACITY [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1959
Of the various hypotheses designed to explain the movement of ions from the environment into the plant cell, the most attractive suggests that ions traverse cell membranes in combination with an endogenously produced carrier substance.(1,2) The hypothesis stems from the recognition that absorption kinetics are not first-order, but are, rather, best ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonium as a sustainable proton shuttle in bioelectrochemical systems

open access: yes, 2011
This work examines a pH control method using ammonium (NH4+) as a sustainable proton shuttle in a CEM-equipped BES. Current generation was sustained by adding NH3 or ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) to the anolyte, controlling its pH at 7.
Yingyu Law   +8 more
core   +1 more source

NADPH Oxidase Activation Contributes to Heavy Ion Irradiation–Induced Cell Death

open access: yesDose-Response, 2017
Increased oxidative stress plays an important role in heavy ion radiation–induced cell death. The mechanism involved in the generation of elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) is not fully illustrated.
Yupei Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways to Next‐Generation Fire‐Safe Alkali‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
High energy and power density alkali‐ion (i.e., Li+, Na+, and K+) batteries (AIBs), especially lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs), are being ubiquitously used for both large‐ and small‐scale energy storage, and powering electric vehicles and electronics ...
Yubai Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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