Results 151 to 160 of about 540,378 (195)

Glial <i>swip-10</i> controls systemic mitochondrial function, oxidative stress, and neuronal viability via copper ion homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Rodriguez P   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source
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Ion homeostasis during salt stress in plants

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2001
Recent progress has been made in the characterization of cation transporters that maintain ion homeostasis during salt stress in plants. Sodium-proton antiporters at the vacuolar (NHX1) and plasma membrane (SOS1) have been identified in Arabidopsis. SOS1 is regulated by the calcium-activated protein kinase complex SOS2-SOS3.
R, Serrano, A, Rodriguez-Navarro
openaire   +4 more sources

Ion homeostasis and apoptosis

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2001
Alterations in the transmembrane gradients of several physiological ions may influence programmed cell death. In particular, recent data suggest that increases in intracellular calcium may either promote or inhibit apoptosis, depending on the level, timing and location, whereas loss of intracellular potassium promotes apoptosis.
S P, Yu, L M, Canzoniero, D W, Choi
openaire   +2 more sources

Intracellular ion homeostasis

e-Neuroforum, 2010
Abstract Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsy­chiatric disorder associated with acute and chronic liver failure. Ammonium is the most likely toxin responsible for the observed neu­rological deficits, reaching 5 mM in the CNS during acute HE. Additionally, ammonium preferentially affects astrocytes.
T. Kelly, C.R. Rose
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Metal ion homeostasis in Bacillus subtilis

Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2005
Bacillus subtilis, a Gram-positive soil bacterium, provides a model system for the study of metal ion homeostasis. Metalloregulatory proteins serve as the arbiters of metal ion sufficiency and regulate the expression of metal homeostasis pathways. In B.
Charles M, Moore, John D, Helmann
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Brain ion homeostasis in cerebral ischemia

Neurochemical Pathology, 1988
Brain function is severely disturbed in ischemia. Within seconds, consciousness and spontaneous activity is lost, whereas interstitial concentrations of major ions are kept near normal levels. After a few minutes, there is a dramatic increase of potassium and a lowering of sodium, chloride, and calcium concentrations. Similar ionic changes are observed
A J, Hansen, M, Nedergaard
openaire   +2 more sources

Calcium ion homeostasis in smooth muscle

Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1992
Ca2+ plays an important role in the regulation of smooth-muscle contraction. In this review, we will focus on the various Ca(2+)-transport processes that contribute to the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration. Mainly the functional aspects will be covered.
L, Missiaen   +4 more
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Insect ion homeostasis

Journal of Experimental Biology, 1992
ABSTRACTThe constant composition of body fluids in insects is maintained by the cooperative interaction of gastrointestinal and urinary tissues. Water follows ionic movements, which are driven by the basolateral Na+/K+-ATPase and/or the apical ‘K+(or Na+) pump’.
openaire   +2 more sources

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